Estimating the Confidence Level of White Matter Connections Obtained with MRI Tractography 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Estimating the Confidence Level of White Matter Connections Obtained with MRI Tractography 英文参考文献
EstimatingtheConfidenceLevelofWhiteMatter
ConnectionsObtainedwithMRITractography
XavierGigandet1*,PatricHagmann1,2,MaciejKurant3,LeilaCammoun1,RetoMeuli2 ,Jean-Philippe
Thiran1
1SignalProcessingLaboratory(LTS5),EcolePolytechniqueFe′de′raledeLausanne(EPFL),Lausanne,Switzerland,2DepartmentofRadiology,UniversityHospitalCenter
andUniversityofLausanne(CHUV-UNIL),Lausanne,Switzerland,3LaboratoryforcomputerCommunicationsandApplications,EcolePolytechniqueFe′de′raledeLausanne
(EPFL),Lausanne,Switzerland
Abstract
Background: Since the emergence of diffusion tensor imaging, a lot of work has been done to better understand the
properties of diffusion MRI tractography. However, the validation of the reconstructed fiber connections remains
problematic in many respects. For example, it is difficult to assess whether a connection is the result of the diffusion
coherencecontrastitselforthesimpleresultofotheruncontrolledparameterslikeforexample:noise,braingeometryand
algorithmiccharacteristics.
Methodology/PrincipalFindings:Inthiswork,weproposeamethodtoestimatetherespectivecontributionsofdiffusion
coherence versus other effects to a tractography result by comparing data sets with and without diffusion coherence
contrast.Weusethismethodologytoassignaconfidenceleveltoeverygraymattertograymatterconnectionandaddthis
newinformationdirectlyintheconnectivitymatrix.
Conclusions/Significance:Ourresultsdemonstratethatwhereaswecanhaveastrongconfidenceinmid-andlong-range
connectionsobtainedbyatractographyexperiment,itisdifficulttodistinguishbetweenshortconnectionstraceddueto
diffusion coherence contrast from those produced by chance due to the other uncontrolled factors of the tractography
methodology.
Citation:GigandetX,HagmannP,KurantM,CammounL,MeuliR,etal.(2008)EstimatingtheConfidenceLevelofWhiteMatterConnectionsObtainedwithMRI
Tractography.PLoSONE3(12):e4006.doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0004006
Editor:OlafSporns,IndianaUniversity,UnitedStatesofAmerica
ReceivedJuly28,2008;AcceptedNovember17,2008;
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