Evaluating Characteristics of De Novo Assembly Software on 454 Transcriptome Data A Simulation Approach 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Evaluating Characteristics of De Novo Assembly Software on 454 Transcriptome Data A Simulation Approach 英文参考文献
EvaluatingCharacteristicsofDeNovoAssemblySoftware
on454TranscriptomeData:ASimulationApproach
MarvinMundry1,ErichBornberg-Bauer1,MichaelSammeth2,PhilineG.D.Feulner1*
1EvolutionaryBioinformatics,InstituteforEvolutionandBiodiversity,Westfaelische-Wilhelms-University,Muenster,Germany,2FunctionalBioinformatics,CentreNacional
d’Ana`lisi Geno`mica(CNAG),Barcelona,Spain
Abstract
Background:Thequantityoftranscriptomedataisrapidlyincreasingfornon-modelorganisms.Assequencingtechnology
advances,focusshiftstowardssolvingbioinformaticchallenges,ofwhichsequencereadassemblyisthefirsttask.Recent
studieshavecomparedtheperformanceofdifferentsoftwaretoestablishabestpracticefortranscriptomeassembly.Here,
weadaptedasimulationapproachtoevaluatespecificfeaturesofassemblyprogramson454data.Thenoveltyofourstudy
isthatthesimulationallowsustocalculateamodelassemblyasreferencepointforcomparison.
Findings: The simulation approach allows us to compare basic metrics of assemblies computed by different software
applications(CAP3,MIRA,Newbler,andOases)toaknownoptimalsolution.WefoundMIRAandCAP3areconservativein
mergingreads.Thisresultedincomparablyhighnumberofshortcontigs.Incontrast,Newblermorereadilymergedreads
intolongercontigs,whileOasesproducedtheoverallshortestassembly.Duetothesimulationapproach,readscouldbe
tracedbacktotheircorrectplacementwithinthetranscriptome.Togetherwithmappingreadsontotheassembledcontigs,
wewereabletoevaluateambiguityintheassemblies.ThisanalysisfurthersupportedtheconservativenatureofMIRAand
CAP3,whichresultedinlowproportionsofchimericcontigs,buthighredundancy.Newblerproducedlessredundancy,but
theproportionofchimericcontigswashigher.
Conclusion: Our evaluation of four assemblers suggested that MIRA and Newbler slightly outperformed the other
programs, while showing contrasting characteristics. Oases did not perform very well on the 454 reads. Our evaluation
indicated that the software was either conservative (MIRA) or liberal (Newbler) about merging reads into contigs. Thi
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