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Probiotics for human health –new innovations and emerging trends 英文参考文献
Groveretal.GutPathogens2012,4:15
/content/4/1/15
MEETING REPORT
OpenAccess
Probioticsforhumanhealth–newinnovations
andemergingtrends
SunitaGrover,HogarehalliMallapaRashmi,AnilKumarSrivastavaandVirenderKumarBatish*
Abstract
Theroleofthegutmicrobiomeinhumanhealthanddiseasewithaparticularemphasisontherapeuticuseof
probioticsunderspecificmedicalconditionswasmainlyhighlightedin1stAnnualconferenceofProbiotic
AssociationofIndia(PAi)andInternationalSymposiumon“ProbioticsforHumanHealth-NewInnovationsand
EmergingTrends”heldon27th-28thAugust,2012atNewDelhi,India.Thereisincreasingrecognitionofthefact
thatdysbiosisoralterationofthisgutmicrobiomemaybeimplicatedingastro-intestinaldisordersincluding
diarrhealdiseases,ulcerativecolitis,inflammatoryboweldiseases,lifestylediseasesviz.DiabetesMellitus-2and
obesityetc.Thisreportsummarizestheproceedingsoftheconferenceandthesymposiumcomprehensively.
Although,researchonprobioticshasbeencontinuingforthepastfewdecades,thesubjecthasbeencurrentlythe
majorfocusofattentionacrosstheworldduetorecentadvancesandnewdevelopmentsingenomics,
transcriptomics,proteomics,metabolomicsandemergenceofnewgenerationofhighthroughputsequencing
technologiesthathaveimmenselyhelpedinunderstandingtheprobioticfunctionalityandmodeofactionfrom
nutritionalandhealthperspectives.Thereisnowsufficientevidencebackedupwithgoodqualityscientificclinical
datatosuggestthatprobioticinterventionscouldindeedbeeffectiveinvarioustypesofdiarrhealdiseases,other
chronicgastrointestinalinflammatorydisorderslikepouchitis,necrotizingentero-colitis,allergicresponsesand
lactoseintoleranceetc.Thisreportmakesamodestattempttogiveallthestakeholdersinvolvedindevelopment
ofprobioticbasedfunctional/healthfoodsanoverviewofthecurrentstatusofprobioticsresearchattheGlobal
andNationallevel.Themostcrucialissuesthatemergedfromtheleadtalksdeliveredbytheeminentspeakers
fromIndiaandabroadwerethemajorfocusofdiscussionsindifferentplenaryandtechnicalsessions.Bydiscussing
someoftheseissuesfromscientificperspecti
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