经会阴二维超声对产后女性盆底功能的初步筛查.pdfVIP

CLlNICAL IMAGING TECHNOLOGY 经会阴二维超声对产后女性盆底功能的 初步筛查 Preliminary Screening for Pelvic Floor Function in Postpartum Women with the Two-dimensional Transperineal Ultrasonography 杨粟芬，赵倩2 [摘要]目的 利用经会阴二维超声对自然分娩女性产后100例常规体检观察膨胀颈、子宫颈及直 1 承德市妇幼保健超声科，河北 肠、 虹管，探讨经会阴越声初步筛查产后女性盆底功能的价值。 方法对行经阴道超声检查的女 承德 067∞0; 2 承德市漆平县人口利 性， 将腔内探头置于阴道下段及会阴处，观察平静呼吸及乏氏 (v也alva) 动作下膀脱颈及子宫颈 计划生育局，河北承德067(阳 活动度及直炀形态变化，观察JII管形态及结构，利用彩色多普勒观察脏门括约肌血流分布情况。 结 果 1 ∞例女性经会阴处观察均可消晰显示膀脱颈及富颈位移、 尿道膀脱颈角度、 直肠壶腹部活动及 月工管回声， 并可显示瓜管内的血流分布。 结论 经会阴二维超声对产后女性盆底的观察可初步筛瓷 产后压力性尿失禁、 直炀脱垂及膨出、虹门括约肌损伤，操作简单，具备临床实用价值。 [关键词]经会阴二维超声; 女性盆底功能; 娃振; 分娩 Abstract: Objectìve Observation of b1add自 necks， cervices, recωms and ana1 canals w脑made 也rough routine physica1 ex缸ninations of 100 women who had undergone the spontaneous de1iv町， y with the two - dimensional 红ansperinea1 u1tras。∞graphy. To investigate the signi直cance of preliminary screening for pe1vic floor function in postpartum women with the two-dimensional transperinea1 u1trasonography Methods Endo-probe was put in 10w町areas of vagina and p田ineunl regions ofwomen for tr缸lSvagina1 u1trasound ex缸mnatl。由阳 observe activity of ce四ix vesicae and cervix ut町咽， morpho10gy change of rec恤， and the form and structure of anal tubes under eupnea and Va1sa1va. B100d distribution in sphincter ani was also observed with co10r Dopp1er. Results Disp1acement of cervix vesicae an