Soil Bacterial Diversity Screening Using Single 16S rRNA Gene V Regions Coupled with Multi-Million Read Generating Sequencing Technologies 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Soil Bacterial Diversity Screening Using Single 16S rRNA Gene V Regions Coupled with Multi-Million Read Generating Sequencing Technologies 英文参考文献
SoilBacterialDiversityScreeningUsingSingle16SrRNA
GeneVRegionsCoupledwithMulti-MillionRead
GeneratingSequencingTechnologies
SotiriosVasileiadis1,EdoardoPuglisi2,MariaArena1,FabrizioCappa2,PierS.Cocconcelli2,
MarcoTrevisan1*
1Universita` CattolicadelSacroCuore,FacultyofAgriculturalSciences,InstituteofAgriculturalandEnvironmentalChemistry,Piacenza,Italy,2InstituteofMicrobiology,
Piacenza,Italy
Abstract
The novel multi-million read generating sequencing technologies arevery promising for resolving the immense soil 16S
rRNA gene bacterial diversity. Yet they have a limited maximum sequence length screening ability, restricting studies in
screeningDNAstretchesofsingle16SrRNAgenehypervariable(V)regions.Theaimofthepresentstudywastoassessthe
effects of properties of four consecutive V regions (V3-6) on commonly applied analytical methodologies in bacterial
ecologystudies.Usinganinsilicoapproach,theperformanceofeachVregionwascomparedwiththecomplete16SrRNA
genestretch.WeassessedrelatedpropertiesofthesoilderivedbacterialsequencecollectionoftheRibosomalDatabase
Project(RDP)databaseandconcomitantlyperformedsimulationsbasedonpublisheddatasets.Resultsindicatethatoverall
themostprominentVregionforsoilbacterialdiversitystudieswasV3,eventhoughitwasoutperformedinsomeofthe
tests.Despiteitshighperformanceduringmosttests,V4waslessconservedalongflankingsites,thusreducingitsabilityfor
bacterialdiversity coverage. V5 performed well in thenon-redundant RDPdatabasebased analysis. HoweverV5 did not
resemblethefull-length16SrRNAgenesequenceresultsaswellasV3andV4didwhenthenaturalsequencefrequencyand
occurrence approximation was considered in the virtual experiment. Although, the highly conserved flanking sequence
regionsofV6providetheabilitytoamplifypartial16SrRNAgenesequencesfromverydiverseowners,itwasdemonstrated
thatV6wastheleastinformativecomparedtotherestexaminedVregions.Ourresultsindicatethatenvironmentspecific
databaseexplorationandtheoreticalassessmentoftheexperimentalapproacharestrong
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