化工专业英语4.doc

( ) 13. There are so many dresses there that I really don’t know ______ to choose. A. whether B. when C. which D. why ( )14. I think that Anna is ______ far the most active member in our group. A. with B. at C. as D. by ( )15. I’m still unable to make myself _____ in the discussion, which worries me a lot. A. to be understood B. understanding C. understood D. understand Part III: Put the following into Chinese: (50 points) (从下列10段话中任选8段进行翻译) 1. Cleaner Production is generally defined as “the continuous application of an integrated preventive environmental strategy to processes, products and services to increase overall efficiency and reduce risks to humans and the environment”. 2. Computers may be used wherever a basic calculation must be carried out many times with various combinations of variables. 3. This is because the usual oxidation state of cobalt in its simple salts is 2. 4. It is of interest to note that the reaction product may sometimes depend upon the particular oxidizing agent employed．  5. Less common than preparation of complexes by the oxidation of the central metal ion is preparation by reduction to complexes of the metal on in a 1owet oxidation state． Compounds are often so sensitive to oxidation that they must be handled in an inert，oxygen-and moisture-free atmosphere． Uniform reactor temperatures: fluidized beds have high thermal conductivities as compared to the carrier gas alone, leading to very uniform bed-temperature profiles when compared to fixed-bed operation. 8. High rates of reaction between solids and gases under controlled conditions: exposed reaction surface area is inversely proportional to particle size so that a large reaction surface per unit volume of reactor is necessary。 9. A fluid bed is a relatively stable mixture of a fluid, generally a gas, and finely divided solids, which is intermediate between a fixed bed and the pneumatic transport condition. 10. This techni