Of fiscal transfers of rural compulsory education issues.docVIP

Of fiscal transfers of rural compulsory education issues [Abstract] At present, China’s economy steadily improved, but at the expense of the compulsory education and economic level is a serious imbalance between urban and rural areas is particularly significant. Therefore, we must vigorously develop the rural compulsory education, to change their disadvantaged position, reduce the burden on the education of farmers . The first reason is to establish a standard financial transfer payment system for rural compulsory education. [Keywords] rural areas, compulsory education, finance, transfer payments, Lack of investment in compulsory education and the huge gap between urban and rural education in China has restricted the development of key factors. lt;”China Statistical Yearbook 2009gt;gt; shows that in 2009 38.7% of the national junior high school students and 61.3% of students studying in rural schools , but only 36% of compulsory education into the rural areas. the financial transfer payment system is inadequate funding for education and government to solve narrow regional differences in the main policy tool, the author of our current fiscal transfer payment system for rural compulsory education status and development prospects were analyzed. 1. Rural compulsory education in the fiscal transfer payment problem. Financial transfer payment system is moved up and down the intergovernmental financial system. Broadly it refers to inter-national levels of government powers in accordance with the principle of unity property right, the level of revenue and size of sub-division of a reasonable form of distribution, which includes higher levels of government on the lower levels of government subsidies and lower levels of government revenue on the revenue turned over to the higher levels of government. narrowly transfer payments generally refers to two levels of government in the adjacent, higher levels of government financial assistance to the lower levels o