quot;他者quot;之眼——论英国女性旅行文学的主题变迁.pdfVIP

2015 年9 月 妇女研究论丛 Sept. 2015 第5 期总第 131 期 Collection of Women s Studies No .5 Ser.No.1 31 他者之眼* 一一论英国女性旅行文学的主题变迁 杨莉馨 (南京师范大学文学院，南京 21αη7) 关键词:英国女性旅行文学;伍尔夫:德拉布尔;红王妃 摘 要:近年来，推行书写因其跨文学、文化、历史、地理以及人类学等的交叉属性，吸引了越来越多的研究目光。从性别的 立场考察旅行文学家对异域经验的建构，具有重要的文化价值。英国女性旅行文学不仅见证了女性作家及其笔下的人物由旅行 幻想到建构现实之旅的发展，同样记录了女性由在逼仄的社会空间中生存，部分参与了帝国主义话语的建构，到逐渐划清与男 性暴力的界限，在当代全球化的背景下摆脱地域与文化偏见，寻求不同种族、文化与宗教信仰之间沟通与理解的可喜进程。 中固分类号: 1109.5 文献标识:A 文章编号: 1 ∞4-2563 ( 2015 l05-{)096-07 ηle Others Eyes: On the Trans岛nnation ofThemes in British Womens Travel Literature YANGLi-xin (Sclwol 01 Literatu陀， Nanjing NomwJ University, Nanjing 210097, ]iangs u Prov ince, China) K町words: British womens travelliterature; Virginia W，∞lf; Margaret Drabble; Red Queen Ab曲创t: In recent years，国.vel writing has attracted more and more academic attentions because of its intersecting properties in terms of literature , culture ,history ,geogr叩hyand an由ropology. It has been argued that considering the 回.velliterature writers construction offoreign ex严nence 台om a gender perspective would be of great irnportance for culture re民缸ch. British womens travel literature not only witnesses the trans岛，rmation on women writers as well as their figures，齿。mthe fantasy oftravelingωa real trip. It also records on 也e progress of womens rights , as 由ey struggle in the cramped social space, become partly involved in constructing the irnperial dis- courses and make a clear distinction between themselves and the violent males. Globally, British women travel writers are successful in ge创ng rid of the regional and cultural