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聚变堆用难变形CLAM钢三通成形模拟及试验研究.pdf
第44卷第10黯 原子能科学技术 Vo l. 44 ,No. 10
2010年10月 Atomic Energy Science and Technology Oct. 2010
聚变堆用难变形 CLAM 钢三逼
成形模拟及试验研究
郭号1I 忠1 ,离杰1 ,越红兵飞李鸣2
(1.南京舷空航天大学彷料科学与技术学院,江苏南京 21∞16;
2. 江苏华限金属管件有限公司,江苏镇江 21240号}
摘要:利用有限元软件对聚变堆用 CLAM 钢三通管件的内高压整体成形主艺进行了数值模拟,研究了
压力加载路径及摩擦条件关键工艺参数对支管离度以及壁厚分布的影响,从而确定了 CLAM 锈三通管
件内离压成形的优化工艺参数组合.使用满足优化摩擦系数的表面涂层对 CLAM 铜管坯进行润滑处
理,并根据优化结果对 CLAM铜管材进行了内高压成形试验。实际成形的三通管件在几何尺寸及厚度
分布方面,实验结果和模拟结果吻合。研究结果表明,通过有限元数值模拟可准确预测难变形材料
CLAM 钢三通的复杂冷成形,并确定工艺参数;通过确定的工艺参数可树备出几何尺寸及厚度分布均满
足要求的高质量聚变堆用三通管件@
关键混:CLAM 锈3 三通F 内高压成形g 数值模拟
中画分类号:TG386.43 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1000-6931(2010) 10-1217-06
Numerical Simulation and Experimental Study
of CLAM T-Shapes for Fusion Applications by Hydroforming
GUO Xun-zhong1 , TAO lie1 , LIU Hong-bing 1 , LI MingZ
(1. ÛJllege 01 Materíal Scíence and Technology , Nanjíng Uniτærsity 01 Aeronautícs and
Astrona坦tícs , Nanjing 210016 , China;
2. J iangsu Huayang Metal Pipes ÛJ. , Ltd. • Zhenjiang 212400. China)
Abstract: The integral hydroforming process to prepare CLAM T-shapes for fusion
applications was evaluated by means of numerical simulation. The paper firstly investi-
gated the effect of diHerent paths on the protrusion height and distributíon of thickness
thinning rate of T-shapes. Then , it discussed that the friction coefficient between die
and tube blank played an important role in manufacturing high quality T-shapes. Subse-
quεntly. the p主actical hydroforming was performed based on the simulation results with
the aid of speciallubrication coatings with friction coefficient O. 07. It is ob
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