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基于纯策略的灰矩阵博弈模型研究(Ⅰ)——标准灰矩阵博弈模型构建.pdf
第33卷第6期 东南大 学学报(自然科学版) V01.33 No.6
2003年 11月 JOURNAL OF SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY(Natural Science Edition) NOV.20o3
基于纯策略的灰矩阵博弈模型研究(工)
— — 标准灰矩阵博弈模型构建
方志耕 刘思峰
(’南京航空航天大学经济与管理学院,南京210016)
( 解放军汽车管理学院,蚌埠 233011)
摘要:在非精确数学的基础上研究灰矩阵博弈问题;运用灰色系统理论,从新的视角分析和研究
了基于纯策略的灰矩阵博弈与经典的确定白化数矩阵博弈的联系与区别,构建了严格标准和标
准灰矩阵博弈模型,并认为:确定白化数矩阵博弈问题是严格标准灰矩阵博弈问题的特例,后者
是前者的推广;而严格标准灰矩阵博弈问题则又是标准灰矩阵博弈问题的特殊情形.事实上,标
准灰矩阵博弈模型更符合实际情况,比精典的矩阵博弈模型有更广的适用范围.
关键词:博弈;灰色系统;可比较灰数集合;最大、最小可判定灰数;标准灰矩阵博弈
中图分类号:C931;F224 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1001—0505(2003)06.o796.o5
Study on grey matrix game based on pure strategy(工):
building on normal grey matrix gam e
Fang Zhigeng · Liu Sifeng
( School of Economics and Management,Nanjiag University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China)
( Auto Management Institute,Bengbu 23301 1,China)
Abstract: The problems of grey matrix game,based on non—exactitude mathematics,are researched.Sim—
ilarity and variance between classical ma trix game and grey ma trix game are analyzed and researched from
the new visual angle of the grey systems theories.We build the model of strict nO1TO_and criterion in the pa—
per.On the one hand,the classical ma trix game is a particular case of strict nOITO_mode1.On the other
hand,the strict nOITO_grey game is the classical ma trix game that is generalized in the field of the grey sys—
tem.However,the strict standard grey matrix game is a special situation.In fact,the standard grey ma trix
gam e is more fitting to practical circums tance than is the classical ma trix game.Therefore,it has more appli—
cability than the classical matrix ga
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