跨临界二氧化碳蒸气压缩喷射制冷循环.pdfVIP

Vo l..3 8 No. 2 上海交通大学学报 第 38 警第2 期 2004.年 2 月 jOURNAL OF SHANGHAI jIAOTONG UNIVERSITY Feb. 2004 )1:.编寄 :l006~2467(2004)02~0273~03 跨临界二氧化碳蒸气压缩/喷射制冷循环 刘 3在朴， 陈江平， 陈运久 (上海交通大学机械与动力 I 草草学院，上海 200030) 摘 要:提出一种新的燕气乐铺/喷射混合制冷循环，采用喷射移代替节流闷，以回收膨胀过程中 的一部分动能，降低压缩机工作总比，达到节能的闯的.针对这种新的循环进行了理论分析和计算， 并与相同工况下的简单然气压缩制冷循环进行比较，讨伦了喷射器喷射~数及其效卒对循环，除能 的影响.计算结果农明，新捕坏能有貌地提高降临~C02 革统的性能 关键询:二氧化模e 压缩g 喷射p 申1 冷 中图分类号: TB 61 文献标识码:A Thermodynamic Analysis on CO2 Transcritical Vapor- Compression/Ejection Refrigeration Cycle LIU Jun~户u. (丁HEN Jiang-如叨 CHEN Zhi-jiu CSchool of Mechanical Eng. , Shanghai Jiaotong Univ. , Shanghai 200030. China) Abstract: A new vapor-compression!ejection hybrid refrig盯时ion cycle wag pγoposed. 1n the new cycle , an CJ时tor was used to replace the throttling valve to rccover some of the kinetic energy of thc expansjon pro… Cess. The compress ratio of compressor w削 a150 reduced , ánd then the cycle performance was improved. The theoretical analysis and simulation of the ncw cycle wcre carried υu1.. Thc cornparÌson between the new cycle and the standard vapor-compressìon cycle was made under the same opcrating conditions. 丁he effects of ejector entrainment ratio and efficiency on the cycle p盯formance were .180 discussed. The reslllts indicatc that the new cycle effectively improves the trans吃ritical CO ,cycle pcrformance. Key words: carbon dioxide (CO ,); compre8sion; ejection; refrigeration 20 世纪 90 年代以来，以 CO 等自然物质作为 达 7 MPa. 且过热损失利节流损失都比较大尽管采 2