高分1号卫星遥感影像监测林地动态变化研究.pdfVIP

西北林学院学报 2016 ， 31(4): 221~226 Journal of Northwest Forestry University doi:10. 3969/j. issn.1001-746 1. 2016. 04. 37 高分 1 号卫星遥感影像监测林地动态变化研究 牟怀义 (国家林业局西北林业调查规划设计院，陕西西安 710048) 摘 要:应用高分 1 号和多期国产高分辨率卫星遥感影像对红星林业局林地动态变化进行目视解 译与提取识别，检测林木采伐、占地、开垦和森林灾害等因素造成林池和林木的变化情况。结果表 明，高分辨率卫星遥感监测林地动态变化解译正判率达 95% 以上，其可视化分析方法和技术为森 林资源动态监测提供一定的科学支撑，为全国林地和林木采伐管理探讨技术方法。 关键词:遥感影像;植被指数;高分 1 号;变化检测;现地验证 申圄分类号:S77 1. 8 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1001-7461(2016)04-0221-06 Monitoring Dynamic Changes of Forest Land by Using Remote Sensing Images of GF-l Satellite MOU Huai-yi (Northwest Forest Inventory and Planning Institute 0/ the State Forestry Administratioη ， Xian , Shaanxi 710048 , China) Abstract: Dynamic changes of the forest lands managed by Hongxing Forestry Bureau were investigated by remote sensing images of GF-1 and other resources. Through visual interpretation , identification and ex- traction of the images ,situations of forest resources were obtained from the aspects of harvesting ,deforest ation ,occupation ,reclamation , and forest disaster. The results showed that the interpretation accuracy for high resolution images on the dynamic variations of forest lands was more than 95 %,indicating that the vi sualization analysis methods and techniques could be considered as an effective mean to monitor forest re- sources ,and it could provide technical support for the national forest land management and forest harves- tmg. Key words:remote sensing image; NDVI; GF-1; change d巳tection; verifica tion 监测森林、林木、林地和蓄积量年度动态变化， 物量和森林蓄积的提取与反演、森林覆盖度/郁闭度 查清各类林地资源的种类、数量、质量与分布及其消 高光谱提取、林木养分元素高光谱监测与诊断、森林