高考英语一轮复习说明文课件.pptVIP

技巧点拨 2、高考中，说明文常见的话题有：产品介绍、地点描述、方位描写、变化分析、购物指南和操作说明。 3)说明的重要特点是清晰，文章结构多采用“主题----主体----结语”的形式。 4)基本时态是一般现在时，比如介绍地点环境等，为强调客观性，语言表述多用客观性动词，如seem, there be, maybe,等，多用被动语态，同时要善于运用倒装和 there be。若是介绍历史时，要用一般过去时。 好词好句推荐： above, in front of, in the center of, on the left, across, below, in the distance, on the right, beyond, nearby, opposite to, over, further, next to, on top of, up, down, close to, beneath, under, around, near to, along 表顺序： first, second, third/ first, then, next, finally, in the first place, last but not least, above all, at first, in the beginning, to begin with, besides, what’s more, in addition, furthermore, moreover, another, also, especially, in particular 表示解释说明： for example, for instance, in this case, such as…, take… for example，in fact, actually 表目的: for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to 2．常用句式： 1）It is located / situated in… 2）It lies between …and … 3）In front of it is…, with …on its left and …on its right. 4）Turning to the left, you will see …, behind which is … 5）Walking past …, the building that appears in front of you is … 6）Along the road are lines of trees, from which students can find shade from the hot sun. 7）A walk around …is a feast for the mind as well as the eye. 8）Opposite to the …stands … 9）The door on your left leads you to …. 10) Next to the door against the wall there is a …, in which we sit to watch TV every evening. 11) On your left lies a …, with all kinds of… in it. 1)…is a new kind of …produced by…, which is … 2)Made of …, it is light, small, and easy to carry. 3)…containing much top and new technique is famous for its excellent quality and reasonable price. 4)China is a large country with rich history and much population. 5) …, the capital of …, lies in the middle of … 6) It has an area of 160,000 square kilometers with a population of over 90 million. 7)It is rich in natural sources such as coal and gold and has mild weather. 8)…is located at the foot of/ by the side of …, to th