Grammar—Model verbs 情态动词(myself).pptVIP

* Grammar—Model verbs I think she _______ apologise to the public. You ________ go and see the doctor. ? 我认为她应该向公众道歉。 你应当去找医生看看病。 ought to ought to Fill in the blanks according to the Chinese. Titanic ______ be a good movie. We know if we keep at it we _______ succeed. ? 泰坦尼克号应该是部好电影。 我们知道如果我们坚持下去就应该会成功。 should should We ______ put on warm clothes in winter. ? 冬天的时候，我们不得不 穿上温暖的衣服。 你必须把面粉和黄油和在一起。 You _______ mix the flour and the butter. ? have to have to In England traffic _____ keep to the left. ? 在英国，车辆必须 靠左行驶。 All passengers ______ wear seat belts. 所有乘客都必须系安全带。 must must 表示说话人的情绪，态度或语气等。 情态动词 情态动词的语法特征 1)接动词原形：Mv+do ×The girl can dancing very well. 2) Mv无人称, 数的变化 ×The girl cans dance very well. 3)谓语部分=Mv+do? ×The girl can very well. Mv 情态动词的个数（15） （4组） can / could, may / might, shall / should, will / would （4对） have to, had better, ought to, used to （3个） must, need, dare 能力 The girl can dance very well. No one could finish it. 可能性 Can the news be true? Who can it be? It can’t be my mother. 许可 Can I sit here? 1.can /could： 2.may 和might ： 许可（正式）: May I come in ? You may go now. 可能性 I may be wrong. The guest may arrive this afternoon. 祝愿 May you succeed! May you have a good journey! 3.shall： 构成将来时 I shall go to clean graves next Monday. 求意见（1，3人称）疑问句 Shall we go by train, Mom? Shall he sit here? 允诺、警告、命令或威胁等（2，3人称）陈述句 You shall be punished if you break the rule. 条约，规定 Visitors shall not pick flowers. 4.should 应该 You should keep your promise. 推测 It’s 10 pm. She should be at home now. “竟然” I’m so angry.He should refuse my invitation. 5.must 必须 We must learn by heart. 推测 ? You?must?be?the?new?teacher. （现在）?