人教版高一英语必修一 unit4 earthquake 定语从句.ppt

1.Then, later that afternoon, another big quake ___________________________shookTangshan. 2.The army organized teams to dig out those_______________________. 什么是定语从句. 修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句. 什么是先行词. 被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词. 什么是关系词,有哪些关系词,他们有什么作用. 关系词: 关系代词: 关系副词: 位置: 作用: 主句: 定语从句: 先行词: 关系词: 关系词指代: 关系词在定语从句中的成分 He has a friend whose father is a doctor. = the father of whom is a doctor I lived in a house whose roof has fallen in. = the roof of which has fallen in 1. 在定语从句中加了多余的宾语或主语。 Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come. The book that you need it is in the library. This is the man that he was caught stealing yesterday. 2. 把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。 Anyone who break the law will be punished. Those who has finished may go home. 3. 误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。 Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth. 4. 在作先行词的时间名词或地点名词后错用了关系代词或关系副词。 I still remember the day when we spent together. 关系代词 限制性定语从句只能用that不用which的几种情况 限制性定语从句中只能用who不用that的几种情况. 1.The teacher lives in the house. Its front door is red. The teacher lives in the house whose front door is red. 2. The boy is studying in Beijing University. His parents died in the Tangshan earthquake. The boy whose parents died in the Tangshan earthquake is studying in Beijing University. 基础练习 1. Is that the house ____ you bought last year? A. where B. which 2. Is that the picture at _______ you are laughing? A. which B. that 3. It is the most interesting book ___I’ll ever read. A. which B. that 填空： 1. Look at that lady ______ name is Pochi. 2. He is a teacher ____________ I like very much. 3. Those pictures _________ were drawn by Tom are nice. 4. Those _____will go to the park stay here. 5. That was all the money ______I had. Earthquake is a disaster …… 翻译 1.那些正在打网球的男孩是我的朋友。 Those boys who are playing tennis are my friends. 2.我不认识那个和你说话的女孩。 I don’t know the girl whom/that you speak to. 3.她是一个叫玛丽的女孩。 She is a girl who is called Mary. 1. The