黑龙江省部分林区全沟硬蜱复合感染重要蜱媒病原的调查研究.pdfVIP

第 14卷 第4期 寄生虫与医学昆虫学报 Vo1．14．No．4 2007年 12月 Acta Parasito1．Med．Entomo1．Sin． Dec．，2007 MULTIPLE INFECTIoNS oF TICK．BORNE PATHOGENS IN IXODES PERSULCATUS COLLECTED FROM FORESTS IN HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE SUN Yi LIU Guo．Ping YANG Li．Wei XU Rong—Man’ YU Yi—Xin’ (1．State Key Laboratory ofPathogen and Biosecurity，Beijing Institute ofMicrobiology and Epidemiology，Beijing 100071，China； 2．Centrefor Disease Control and Prevention ofShenyang Command，Shenyang 110034，China； 3．Heilongfiang Entry and Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau ofHeilongjiang Province，Harbin 150001，China) Abstract Total 854 hungry adult taiga ticks lxodes persulcatus collected from forests from Heilongjiang province were screened for dangerous tick borne pathogens using PCR techniques These pathogens included 2 Lyme diseases agents，2 Ehrlichiosis agents， 2 Babesiosis agents and tick borne encephalitis and spotted fever group rickettsia．Prevalence of，．persulcatus ranged from 1．5％ to 10．5％ with different pathogens respectively．About 40％ ticks were multiply infected with these pathogens．Lyme disease agent Borrelia garinii and B．afzelii appeared to be readily to infect in，．persulcatus combined with other pathogens．Besides the combination types between Ehrlichia spp．and Babesia microti，other types of multiple infections were also detectable． Although no quadruple infection were found co—infected，triple infection were common and might be a cue to know the capacity of ticks to carry multiple pathogens．The knowledge of co—infection would be helpful for practitioners in diagnosis and proper treatment of tick borne diseases． Key words Multiple infection；Tick borne pathogens；Ixodes persulcatt~ in