石墨烯增强铝基纳米复合材料（Graphene reinforced alumina nanocomposites）.docVIP

石墨烯增强铝基纳米复合材料（Graphene reinforced alumina nanocomposites） Graphene nanometers are two-dimensional materials of the thickness of a single atomic layer made up of sp2 hybrid carbon atoms, showing a series of unusual physical properties. In 2004, Novoselov and other [1] used tape stripping method to prepare graphene nano-chip samples and characterize their microstructure and physical properties. Graphene nano piece because of its special two-dimensional structure, caused the academic circles study physics, chemistry and materials the great interest of scholars, the basic research and engineering application research on graphene become a research hotspot in recent years [2]. Graphene is the most tenacious, conductive and heat-conducting material found to date. To make graphene meet engineering application state as soon as possible, the European Union in 2012 to start the graphene flagship technology project [3], the United States also vigorously inputs, and in the application of graphene as a super capacitor and has made breakthrough progress [3]. The wet chemical reduction method is easy to realize the bulk preparation of graphene nanoparticles, and the obtained graphene has better hydrophilic and single dispersibility, which is the ideal composite material nano-filler [4]. Due to the high strength of graphene, its tensile strength can reach up to 1060GPa and how to use it to improve the strength of composite materials becomes a research hotspot. There have been reports of graphene nanoparticles enhanced with [5] and the ceramic material, [6]. The tensile strength of the graphene nano-chip with 0.7 % quality fraction in polyvinyl alcohol increased by 76%. The bending strength of Al2O3 ceramic matrix with 0.78% of the volume fraction was increased by 30.75% while the fracture strength increased by 27.20% [6]. But no reports of graphene-enhanced metal matrix composites have been reported. Aluminum alloy has low density, high strength and good ductility. It has been widel