常用金属紧固件在水环境中的腐蚀行为 corrosion behavior of usual metallic fastener in water environment.pdfVIP

瑁呭鐜宸ョ▼ 绗?鍗 绗?鏈 路4 路 EQUIPMENT ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING 2010骞?0鏈 甯哥敤閲戝睘绱у浐浠跺湪姘寸幆澧冧腑鐨勮厫铓€琛屼负 閮佹槬濞燂紝榛勬妗 锛堥挗閾佺爺绌舵€婚櫌 闈掑矝娴锋磱鑵愯殌鐮旂┒鎵€锛屽北涓 闈掑矝 266071锛 鎽樿锛氶€氳繃缁勮璇曟牱鐨勭幇鍦烘毚闇茶瘯楠岋紝鑾峰緱浜?绉嶅父鐢ㄩ噾灞炵揣鍥轰欢鍦?涓按鐜璇曢獙鐐规毚闇?a鐨勮厫铓€ 缁撴灉銆傜粨鏋滆〃鏄庯紝纰抽挗绱у浐浠跺湪姝︽眽闀挎睙鍜屽療灏旀睏鐩愭箹涓殑鑵愯殌杈冭交锛屽湪娴锋按鐜涓厫铓€涓ラ噸锛?04鍜?16涓 閿堥挗绱у浐浠跺湪姝︽眽闀挎睙涓毚闇?a鏃犳槑鏄惧彲瑙佺殑鑵愯殌锛屽湪瀵熷皵姹楃洂婀栦腑鏈夎交寰殑鐐硅殌鍜岀紳闅欒厫铓€锛屽叾鍨湀鍦 娴锋按鍏ㄦ蹈鍖虹紳闅欒厫铓€涓ラ噸锛屽湪椋炴簠鍖鸿厫铓€杈冭交锛涘湪姘寸幆澧冧腑闀€閿岀揣鍥轰欢鐨勮厫铓€姣旂⒊閽㈢揣鍥轰欢杞伙紝浣嗕袱鑰呯殑鑵 铓€宸埆杈冨皬銆 鍏抽敭璇嶏細閲戝睘绱у浐浠讹紱鑵愯殌锛涙按鐜 涓浘鍒嗙被鍙凤細TG172.5 鏂囩尞鏍囪瘑鐮侊細A 鏂囩珷缂栧彿锛?672锛?242锛?010锛?5锛?004-04 CorrosionBehaviorofUsualMetallicFastenerinWaterEnvironment YUChun-juan锛孒UANGGui-qiao 锛圦ingdao Marine Corrosion Institute 锛孋entral Iron and Steel Institute 锛孮ingdao 266071 锛孋hina 锛 Abstract锛欳orrosion results of 4 types of usual metallic fastener were obtained by exposure test for 2 years in 4 water environmental test sites. The results showed that corrosion of carbon steel fastener in Yangtse River at Wuhan and Chaerhan salt lake is lighter; its corrosion in seawater environment is serious. Corrosion of 304 and 316 stainless steel fastener immersed in Yangtse River at Wuhan for 2 years is no obvious; while in Chaerhan salt lake corrosion is lighter. Corrosion of 304 and 316 stainless steel fastener in seawater splash zone is not serious; crevice corrosion of gaskets in seawater full immersion zone is serious. Corrosion of galvanizing fastener is lighter than corrosion of carbon steel fastener in water environment, but corrosion difference between both is small. Keywords锛歮etallic fastener 锛沜orrosion 锛泈ater environment 閲戝睘绱у浐浠舵槸姘寸幆澧冨伐绋嬬粨鏋勪腑甯哥敤鐨勫叧閿儴 鑾峰緱閲戝睘绱у浐浠跺湪姘寸幆澧冧腑鐨勮厫铓€鏁版嵁鍜岃厫铓€琛 浠朵