基于改进的弹簧-质点模型的三维服装模拟 - 软件学报.pdf

1000-9825/2003/14(03)0619 ©2003 Journal of Software 软 件 学 报 Vol.14, No.3 ∗ 基于改进的弹簧-质点模型的三维服装模拟 1+ 2 1 刘 卉 , 陈 纯 , 施伯乐 1(复旦大学 计算机与信息技术系,上海 200433) 2(浙江大学 计算机科学与工程系,浙江 杭州 310027) Simulation of 3D Garment Based on Improved Spring-Mass Model 1+ 2 1 LIU Hui , CHEN Chun , SHI Bai-Le 1(Department of Computing and Information Technology, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China) 2(Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China) + Corresponding author: Phn: 86-21 E-mail: huiliu@; realcomet_l@ Received 2001-11-28; Accepted 2002-04-10 Liu H, Chen C, Shi BL. Simulation of 3D garment based on improved spring-mass model. Journal of Soft ware, 2003,14(3):619~627. Abstract: Some problems still exist in 3D garment modeling and simulation, including that the model is complex, the efficiency is low, and the structural characteristics of garment are ignored. An improved spring-mass model is proposed, by which 2D→3D transformation and simulation of garment are formulated unifiedly. The dynamic system of modeling and simulation is derived and solved using time differentiate method, with given composition and expression of internal and external cloth forces in the formulation. And then the simulation algorithm is described. Overcoming the serious weakness representing cloth properties simply of previous model, the improved mass-spring model considers mechanical properties of cloth such as stretching, shearing and bending. Structural characteristics of garment such as dart and pleat are took into account too, thus complex garment