好莱坞歌舞片的类型衍变与创新.docVIP

　　好莱坞歌舞片的类型衍变与创新----影视论文 --摘 要 好莱坞是全世界最受关注的电影产业基地，歌舞片作为好莱坞电影的重要类型，在好莱坞电影产业中曾有着辉煌的荣耀时代。虽然好莱坞歌舞片因各种原因曾一度陷入低谷，但近年来在各方努力下也逐渐取得了不俗的成绩而再度受到各方关注。本文针对好莱坞歌舞片进行了深入分析，全文共分为七个部分：第一部分是绪论，主要阐述本课题研究的目的和意义，对国内外相关研究成果进行分析梳理，为本文的研究奠定基础。第二部分对好莱坞歌舞片的概念与背景、发展历程等作出分析阐释。第三部分从好莱坞歌舞片媒介基础到“舞台剧—电影”的发展中分析其类型程式，从“时空转换自由且独特”以及“故事表达与拍摄形式追求完美”入手分析好莱坞歌舞片的类型特征。第四部分重点分析好莱坞歌舞片类型模式的演进，指出好莱坞歌舞片的主题主要是“爱情表达”和“想象性超越”，其叙事模式主要是“后台歌舞片”和“组合歌舞片”，其元素创新主要体现在“音乐元素的多元化”、“舞蹈元素的丰富性”以及“歌舞与电影的完美融合”等方面。第五部分分析好莱坞歌舞片的市场化策略，这主要包括以“严格细致的电影分级制度”和“积极有效的国际市场开拓”等为主导的市场定位，以“受众接受心理与精神分析”和“迎合与新鲜感的受众偏好分析”等为主导的受众分析。第六部分在对好莱坞歌舞片深入分析基础上全面反思我国歌舞片存在的问题，这主要有歌舞片发展主题不专一、歌舞片发展形式高度不够、歌舞片叙事经验不足等；同时阐明了好莱坞歌舞片对我国当代歌舞片创作的启示，认为借鉴好莱坞的创作经验有助于推动中国歌舞片的发展、优化歌舞片的题材选择以及从受众需求出发进行创作。第六部分结语，总结全文并展望世界歌舞片的发展前景。 关键词：歌舞片；好莱坞；衍变；创新 Abstract Hollyost popular film industry in the portant film type ,musical film had a magnificent glory era in the Holly industry. Although the Hollyusical film had once fell into a trough for various reasons, in recent years，the efforts of the parties have gradually achieved good results and once again be concerned by the parties. In this paper, a deep analysis in Hollyusicals ainly elaborated the purpose and significance of this research, and the research results at home and abroad and the Hollyusical film revieuskmelon, and laid a good foundation for the folloainly includes the concept , background,and the development process of Hollyusical film. The third part is the characteristics of different types of Hollyusical film, analysis of Hollyusical film type program from toy - mirror - Art and drama movie evolution, analysis of types of Hollyusical film from the meaningful form and pure beauty in the situation. The fourth part is the type of model evolution of Hollyusical film, focus and also the substance of the usical films the main theme is love express and imaginary transcendence, the narrative mode is mainly backstage musicals and bination of musical elements, the innovation is mainly reflected in the musical elements diver