西兰花种植技术（Broccoli cultivation techniques）.docVIP

西兰花种植技术（Broccoli cultivation techniques） Broccoli cultivation techniques First, sowing seedlings 1., finishing seedbed, seedbed, should choose a high lying, fertile, clear drainage of sand should be appropriate. Avoid cabbage and cabbage. Before sowing per square Misch composting was 20 kg, 15? 1.5 meters according to the net surface ditching, 40 cm wide trench, leveling surface. 2. sow seeds from late July to early August. The prevention and control of underground pest with carbaryl or chlorpyrifos before sowing, watering the foot of water. 22.2 square metres of more than 3000 seedlings, transplanting 1 acres of farmland. When sowing, use 25% carbendazim 20 grams per square metre, mix fine soil 1.5-2 kilograms. After sowing covering soil cover shade net shed. 3. broccoli seedling seedbed management to three leaves still need to shade, if the bed soil dry, well watered in the evening. Clover with gradually exposing to shade acclimatization, 4-5 leaf transplanting field. Two 、 field management 1. kinds of preparation field choose the terrain texture crisp, fertile soil, sand or sandy loam field clamp is appropriate: before transplanting the decomposed manure 2000 kg per mu, high concentration compound fertilizer 40-45, borax 1 kg 1.5 kg? 90% at the same time as base fertilizer, the whole field of application and crystal dipterex per mu, underground pest control grubs. Dig a deep furrow before transplanting, furrow 1.5 meters wide and make furrow 30-40 cm wide. 2. reasonable close planting, according to 60 cm X40 cm combination transplant, per mu density of 2700, 3000 plants. After transplanting enough unity of water, and timely cover soil moisture. General in the letter before 7? 10 days water 1 times. 3. letter before the combination of cultivating and fertilizing weeding Ripper 2 times. The heavy rain and timely drainage waterlogging reduction, to prevent soil After rain the sky looks blue. breathable, black root disease. Broccoli takes about 20 tons per month, 25