《环境微生物学》教学大纲（The outline of Environmental Microbiology）.docVIP

《环境微生物学》教学大纲（The outline of Environmental Microbiology） Data worth having From the usual study, accumulation and summary Where there is a problem, there must be some Please also criticize and correct me! Review of Environmental Engineering Microbiology The first chapter is introduction 1. what are the differences between eukaryotic microorganisms and prokaryotic microorganisms? Which major groups do they each include? 2. what is the significance of microbial classification for understanding and studying microorganisms? 3. how are microbes named? The main rules of the binomial method are illustrated with examples 4. what are the characteristics of microorganisms? What is the significance of these characteristics in the study and application of microorganisms in production practice? The second chapter, non cellular structure of the super bacteria - virus 1. what kind of bacteria is a virus? What characteristics does it have compared to ordinary living things? 2. what are the morphological and structural features of the virus? What are the characteristics of its host requirement? 3. take Escherichia coli T phage as an example Explain the process of virus multiplication 4. what is the difference between a virulent bacteriophage and a lytic bacteriophage? Take this as an example to illustrate the relationship between virus and host 5. what are the special requirements for virus culture? How do we judge the presence or absence of viruses on solid and liquid media? 6. what are the physical and chemical factors that disrupt the virus? How can these factors be used to kill viruses? The third chapter is prokaryotic microorganisms 1. what are the individual forms of bacteria? Each is represented by a bacterium 2. what are the general structures and special structures of bacteria? What physiological functions do they have? What is the difference in cell wall composition between 3. gram positive bacteria and gram negative bacteria? Why do they show different results in Gram stai