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打顶时间与外源生长素对烟叶成熟衰老及产质量的影响
2006 27 4 27 30 27
1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2
1. 266101 2. 276500
IAA GA ABA
S572.01A 1007 04-0027-04
Effect of Topping Time and External IAA on Tobacco
Maturity , Yield, and Quality
1 1 1 1
CHEN Aiguo , WANG Shusheng , SHEN Guoming , LIANG Xiaofang ,
1 2 2 2
LIU Guangliang , LIU Weihua , CHEN Xiaolei , SONG Zifeng
(1. Tobacco Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Qingdao 266101;
2. Tobacco Company of Juxian County, Shandong Juxian 276500 )
Abstract: The effect of topping time and external IAA on tobacco metabolism , yield ,and quality were studied. The results showed
that changes was insignificant for total carbon total nitrogen , and main compound of nitrogen after different treatment. Contents of
IAA ,GA and dissolubility of sugar increased after early topping, on the other hand, content of ABA decreased, the duration of starch
accumulate were extended. Tobacco maturity senescence and quality building were influenced by different measures, because the
balance of carbohydrate metabolism was regulated. After T1A treatment, average and finest grade proportion increased, yield and
quality of tobacco leaves were improved.
Key words: topping; hormone; maturity; tobacco leaf; quality
[2]
[3-6]
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