金华义乌红桃主产区土壤养分与其果品内在品质的相关性分析.pdfVIP

园艺与科菌，Horticulture 5eed 20 13(6) :20-22 , 32 CCm…郎削叩……险M协山B阮阳……e伽仇……伽恻阳…e倪een Production 肚Areωain Ji恤n由hua恤a-Yiwu and Fruit Intemal Qnalityy 金华义乌红挑主产区土摸养分与其果品内在品质的相关性分析 孔向军，抖凌娟，钱东南，周秦 (浙江省金华市农业科学研究院， 浙江金华 321017) 摘 要: 采集义乌市 IO 个红桃基地的采实样品和土样，测定土壤中 pH、碱解氮、速效仿、 有效磷和有机质等土攘因子，以及采实中可溶性图形物、总糖、维生素 C、总酸和总氨基酸 等内在品质指标。分析结果显示，该地区有效磷过章，有机质偏低。各基地的红桃品质，只有 可溶性图形物含量差异达到豆若水平，其他内在品质指标各基地问差异都不明显。 简单回 归分析和逐步回归分析显示，碱解氮有利于可溶性图形物的合成，碱解氮和这效何有利于 总酸的合成，有机质不利于可溶性图形物和总氨基酸的合成，其他内在品质因子与土液养 分因子的相关性不明显。 关键词:金华红桃;土攘养分;内在品质;典型相关分析;逐步回归分析 中图分类号:5662.1 文献标识码: A 文章编号: 2095-0896(2013)06-020-03 KONG Xiang-jun et al. (Jinhu a Academy of Agricultural Sciences in Zhejiang Province, Jinhua , Zhejiang 321017) Abstract Collected peach fruit samples and soil samples from t en red -peach bases in Yiwu city. Then determined pH , available nitrogen , available potassium , available phosphorus and organic matter of soil, and solubJe solids, total sugar, Vitamin C, lotal acid and total amino acids of peach. The results showed that the available phosphorus content was too high , but the organic matter content was low. The difference of soluble solids content among ten red-peach bases reached significance level, the difference of others was insigni自cant. The results of simple regression analysis and stepwise regression analysis showed lhal available nitrogen was favorable to formation of soluble solids, available nitrogen and available potassium were favorable to formation of total acid, organic matter go against formation of soluble solids and total amino acids. The other internal quality of peach and soil nu Lrient factors were not obvious correlation. Keywords Jinhua red -peach; Soil nutrÌent; Internal quality; Canonical correlation analysis; Stepwise regression analysi