characteristics of invasive pneumococcal disease in young children before the introduction of pcv13 in lombardy, italy侵入性肺炎球菌病的特点在幼儿pcv13在伦巴第的引入,意大利.pdfVIP

下载本文档

4
0
约5.75万字
约 8页
2017-08-27 发布于上海
举报
版权申诉

characteristics of invasive pneumococcal disease in young children before the introduction of pcv13 in lombardy, italy侵入性肺炎球菌病的特点在幼儿pcv13在伦巴第的引入,意大利.pdf

1、原创力文档（book118）网站文档一经付费（服务费），不意味着购买了该文档的版权，仅供个人/单位学习、研究之用，不得用于商业用途，未经授权，严禁复制、发行、汇编、翻译或者网络传播等，侵权必究。。
2、本站所有内容均由合作方或网友上传，本站不对文档的完整性、权威性及其观点立场正确性做任何保证或承诺！文档内容仅供研究参考，付费前请自行鉴别。如您付费，意味着您自己接受本站规则且自行承担风险，本站不退款、不进行额外附加服务；查看《如何避免下载的几个坑》。如果您已付费下载过本站文档，您可以点击这里二次下载。
3、如文档侵犯商业秘密、侵犯著作权、侵犯人身权等，请点击“版权申诉”（推荐），也可以打举报电话：400-050-0827(电话支持时间：9:00-18:30)。
4、该文档为VIP文档，如果想要下载，成为VIP会员后，下载免费。
5、成为VIP后，下载本文档将扣除1次下载权益。下载后，不支持退款、换文档。如有疑问请联系我们。
6、成为VIP后，您将拥有八大权益，权益包括：VIP文档下载权益、阅读免打扰、文档格式转换、高级专利检索、专属身份标志、高级客服、多端互通、版权登记。
7、VIP文档为合作方或网友上传，每下载1次，网站将根据用户上传文档的质量评分、类型等，对文档贡献者给予高额补贴、流量扶持。如果你也想贡献VIP文档。上传文档

characteristics of invasive pneumococcal disease in young children before the introduction of pcv13 in lombardy, italy侵入性肺炎球菌病的特点在幼儿pcv13在伦巴第的引入,意大利

World Journal of Vaccines, 2012, 2, 143-150 1 /10.4236/wjv.2012.23018 Published Online August 2012 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/wjv) Characteristics of Invasive Pneumococcal Disease in Young Children before the Introduction of PCV13 in Lombardy, * Italy 1,2# 1 1 Giovanni Radaelli , Enrica Riva , Marcello Giovannini 1Department of Pediatrics, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy; 2Unit of Medical Statistics, San Paolo Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy. Email: #giovanni.radaelli@unimi.it Received May 4th, 2012; revised June 5th, 2012; accepted July 8th, 2012 ABSTRACT An active surveillance system of invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) started on September 2008 in Lombardy, Italy, among children aged less than 60 months and admitted for suspicion of IPD at emergency room of ten hospitals. This study examined the clinical characteristics of children enrolled up to December 2010, that is just before the introduction in this region of voluntary mass vaccination, free of charge, based on the 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13). Two hundred fifty one children were suspected and 20 were confirmed as having IPD, based on isolation of Streptococcus pneumoniae from blood. Thirty-nine percent of children had received pneumococcal vaccination pre- viously, and full vaccination with three doses of hepta-valent vaccine (PCV7) had been administered in 21.4%. Co-mor- bidity conditions were more frequent in children with confirmed than non-confirmed IPD (10.0% vs. 0.9%). The annual incidence rate of confirmed IPD was 28.6/100,000 (binomial 95% confidence interval, 18.6 to 44.1/100,000). Among confirmed IPD children, 11 exhibited pneumonia with bacteremia, 6 bacteremia without focus, 2 septicemia, 1 meningi- tis.