原创力文档effect of seabed topography change on sound ray propagation—a simulation study影响海底地形变化对声线propagation-a仿真研究.pdfVIP
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effect of seabed topography change on sound ray propagation—a simulation study影响海底地形变化对声线propagation-a仿真研究
Open Journal of Acoustics, 2012, 2, 25-33
/10.4236/oja.2012.21003 Published Online March 2012 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/oja)
Effect of Seabed Topography Change on Sound Ray
Propagation—A Simulation Study
1 1 2
Nan Dong , Yong-Gang Zhang , Jian-Xue Zhang
1Department of Scientific Research, Dalian Navy Academy, Dalian, China
2College of Physical and Environmental Oceanography, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China
Email: 450344118@163.com
Received January 16, 2012; revised February 19, 2012; accepted February 29, 2012
ABSTRACT
Variation of ocean environmental parameters is important to sound ray propagation. This article studies the problem of
sound ray propagation in seawater by BELLHOP ray model. The sensitivities of sound ray propagation to the variations
of seabed topography and depth of sound source by simulation. The results show that the depth variation of sound
source is the main cause for emerging and disappearing of surface sound channel, accumulation area and deep sound
channel. The deviation of sound ray propagation is in accordance with seabed topography change.
Keywords: Sound Ray Propagation; Distance Correlation; Ray Model; Simulation
1. Introduction is circumference ratio, A is amplitude on the direc-
tion of sound ray, is influence function which is per-
When propagating in seawater, sound ray may be af-
pendicular to the direction of sound ray, s is arc length on
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