堆肥中高效降解纤维素林丹复合菌系的构建及功能（Construction and function of a highly degradable cellulose Lin Dan composite strain in composting）.docVIP

堆肥中高效降解纤维素林丹复合菌系的构建及功能（Construction and function of a highly degradable cellulose Lin Dan composite strain in composting） Abstract: in 4 high temperature compost samples as materials, between the 2 screening methods, multi generation and different optimization combination eliminated, finally were screened a group of complex microbial system to degrade cellulose and Lin Dan. The composite system has strong decomposition ability for different cellulose materials, such as filter paper, absorbent cotton, rice straw powder and sawdust, etc. compared with the carbon source with high content of natural cellulose (such as filter paper and absorbent cotton), the decomposition activity of the composite system is higher. Both CMC saccharification activity reached 40U above 5D, and the decomposition rate was above 95%. The microorganism can keep high cellulose Lin Dan in a wider range of pH activity in pH for the Lin Dan decomposition, degradation rate of 7, 8 and 9 were higher under the condition of above 45%, and the rate of cellulose decomposition in more than 90%. Moreover, there is a good agreement between Lin Dan degradation and filter paper decomposition under the condition of pH6 to 9. Keywords: composting; cellulose Lin Dan decomposition bacteria; composite system; function Lignocellulose accounts for more than 60% of the total photosynthetic products of the earth, and is also the principal component of organic wastes. Because of its hard structure and difficult decomposition, it has been a limiting factor of composting rate in composting. Therefore, speeding up the decomposition of lignocellulose becomes the key to the full maturity of compost. [1, 2], is also of great importance to the exploitation and utilization of cellulose resources. Cellulose in nature can be completely decomposed under the combined action of many microorganisms. However, pure culture of microorganisms has not been able to solve the decomposition of natural cellulose in the past hundred years. T