语法项目表（Syntax item list）.docVIP

语法项目表（Syntax item list） Attached 2 syntax item list 1. nouns (1) countable nouns and their singular and plural numbers (2) uncountable nouns [examples of questions] (2008, Shandong) I, bought, a, dress, for, only,, dollars, in, a, sale, it, was, a, real________. A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business [answer] B [analytic] here is the use of nouns. Bargain means cheap, cheap goods. Exchange means exchange swap; trade means trade; business means business does not match the problem. So choose B. (3) proper noun (4) the possessive 2. pronouns (1) personal pronoun [examples of questions] Could, I, speak, to, ______is, in, charge, of, International, Sales, please? A.anyone B.someone C.whoever D.no matter who [answer] C [analysis] the relative pronoun in noun clause is examined. May I speak to any one who is in charge of the international sales department? A items and B items are less relevant. Pronouns who and D can not be used in NOUN clauses. The C item whoever is the object of the prepositional to and the subject of the latter object. (Id, like, to, give, the, sum, of,, money, to, most., whoever, needs, it, etc) (2) possessive pronoun (3) reflexive pronoun (4) demonstrative pronoun (5) indefinite pronoun [examples of questions] (2008, Shandong) Make, sure, you, VE, got, the, passports, and,, tickets, and________before, you, leave. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing [answer] C Analysis of the use of indefinite pronouns. You need to bring your passport, ticket and everything you need before you leave. Everything focuses on all; anything means any one and focuses on individuals. If used, it should also be anything else. So choose C. (6) interrogative pronoun 3. numeral (1) cardinal number (2) ordinal numbers 4. prepositions and prepositional phrases [examples of questions] (2008, Tianjin) Many, Chinese, universities, provide, scholarships, for, studentsfinancial, aid. A. in favour of B. in honour of C. in face of D. in need of [answer] D Analysis of th