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滴水湖及其引水河道沉积物中磷细菌的生态调查
滴水湖及其引水河道沉积物中
磷细菌的生态调查
江敏12*,胡文婷1吴昊12,卢柳1邢斌1任治安1刘金金1
上海海洋大学上海 201306;2.水域环境生态上海高校工程研究中心上海 201306)
104±1.31×104)CFU/g和(7.19×103±3.98×103)CFU/g;闸内引水河中分别为(1.05×104±3.56×103)CFU/g和(2.54×103±8.77×102)CFU/g;滴水湖中则为(6.69×103±2.63×103)CFU/g和(1.66×103±5.83×102)CFU/g。。Ecological study of phosphate solubilizing bacteria in sediment of Dishui Lake and its diversion river
Jiang Min1,2, Hu Wenting1, Wu Hao1,2, Lu Liu1, Xing Bin1, Ren Zhian1 ,Liu Jin jin
(1.College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, P.R.China;
2.Research and Engineering Center on Aquatic Environment Ecosystem, Shanghai 201306, P.R.China)
Abstract The distribution of cultivable organic phosphate solubilizing bacteria (OPB) and inorganic phosphate solubilizing bacteria (IPB) in sediment of Dishui Lake and its diversion rivers was studied in 2010. Results showed that the annual average values of OPB and IPB in sediment of diversion rivers in front of the inlet gate were (2.76?104?.31?d104) CFU/g and (7.19×103?.98?7103) CFU/g respectively. while in rivers after the gate the values were (1.05?104?.56?c103) CFU/g and (2.54×103?.77?2102) CFU/g. The annual values of OPB and IPB in sediment of Dishui Lake were (6.69?103?.63? 103) CFU/g and (1.66×103?.83? 102) CFU/g respectively. Both in Dishui Lake and its diversion rivers, close correlations were observed between the amount of OPB, IPB in sediment and phosphorus concentration in water. OPB, IPB amount had significantly positive relationship with total phosphorus (TP) and the related coefficients were higher than that between bacteria and total dissolved phosphorus (TDP) or reactive phosphorus (AP).
Key words Dishui Lake; diversion rivers; organic phosphate solubilizing bacteria; inorganic phosphate solubilizing bacteria; correlation
1引言(Introduction)
滴水湖位于东海之滨的上海市临港新城海滩,是中国目前最大的人工湖,湖泊呈圆形,总面积5.56km2,平均水深3.7m源黄浦江,流大治河后,,后经汇入滴水湖目前已有学者对滴水湖的水质开展了相关研究,刘水芹等调查受引水水源影响2004-2005年滴水湖整体处于Ⅴ类水,属轻度富营养程度,2006-2007年处于Ⅳ类水,属中度富营养,2008年Ⅳ类水,属轻度富营养程度[1];
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