颈腰痛患者肌肉骨骼疾患知识知晓率及影响因素分析.pdfVIP

442 ·临床研究· 颈腰痛患者肌肉骨骼疾患知识知晓率及影响因素分析 张琴1，马钧阳2，凌瑞杰3，吴家兵4，陈玉2 【摘要】目的：了解颈腰痛患者肌肉骨骼疾患(MSDs)知识的知晓率及影响因素。方法：通过MsDs知识测试题调 查某医院康复科接受治疗的293例患者，分析MSDs相关知识水平的影响因素。结果：调查对象对MSDs相关测 试题回答正确率为49．5％。影响MSDs知识水平的因素有文化程度、因MSD就医次数、人均收入、疼痛程度、年 龄、职业。结论：颈腰痛患者MSDs相关知识普及程度低，需要健康工作者有针对性引导来加以提高。 【关键词】颈腰痛；肌肉骨骼疾患；知识知晓率；影响因素 【中图分类号】R49；R681．55；R681．53【DOI】10．3870／zgkf．2015．06．014 for awarenessofmusculoskeletal’disordersandits factors withneckor Analysisknowledge influencingamong patients low Disease back Qin，MaJ ie，eta1．Center ControlandPrevention painZhang unyang，LingRuij for ofShiyan 442000，China City，Shiyan the awarenessofmusculoskeletaldisorders(MSDs)anditsinfluen— [Abstract]Objective：Toexploreknowledge factors withneckorlowback wasconducted293 cing amongpatients pain．Methods：Aquestionnairesurvey among withneckor10wback onthe were todeterminetheaware— patients questionsquestionnairedesigned pain．Twenty nessof awarenessrate aboutthe ofMSDs．Results：Thewas the participantsknowledge 49．5％amongparticipants． Themainfactorsthatinfluencedthelevelof ofthe were of doctorfor knowledgesubjectseducation，times accessing of awarenessofMSDs MSDs，personalincome，degreepain，agegroup，jobcategory．Conclusion：Theamongpa— tientswith