刘蕴红-电工学英汉双语电子教案Chapter 8.pptVIP

Chapter 8 DC Regulated Power Supply 第 8 章 直流稳压电源 8.1 Basic Knowledge of Semiconductor 半导体的基础知识 8.2 Semiconductor Diode 半导体二极管 8.3 DC Power Supply Structure  直流稳压电源的组成 8.5 Filter Circuit 滤 波 电 路 Circuit for positive and negative output voltages 1 common 2 output 3 input It is used to reduce the Electromagnetic Effect when the conducting line is longer. interference. They can be antennas for radio stations and carry information about experiments in the next lab (laser switching is a prime example). The line filter is an LC filter to remove these, and the transient suppressor passes high voltage spikes. Many AC plug modules have this circuit built in. Reduce the output voltage fluctuation when there is an instantaneous change in load current. Composite Filter π-type LC Filter π-type RC Filter Filter Circuit C filter inductor filter L filter capacitor filter composite filters Capacitor Filter Circuit 1 principle Capacitor is charged when the diodes conduct Capacitor discharge when the diodes cut off discharge Conclusion Filter circuit is used to produce a smooth output voltage and increase the average value of The smoothness depends on the discharge time constant The on-time of the diode is shorter. 2 Work out the C filter circuit output average voltage Half-wave Full-wave Select the capacitor capacitor voltage withstanding Select Diodes take the Impulse current due to the charge of the capacitor into consideration Output characteristic external characteristic Conclusion C filter is normally used in the situation when the output voltage is relatively higher while the current through the load and the change of the load is relatively small. Output Voltage Range Typical circuit Input Output common Example Bridge rectifier, C filter circuit with a line frequency is 50Hz. Output DC Try to work out Select the diode Select the capacitor Output voltage when the load is open-circuit. Output voltage when the capacitor branch is open see