叠加原理的验证论文.docVIP

论文写作与文献检索 结业考试论文 论文题目：叠加原理的验证 学 校 名 称：方民族大学 院(部)名 称：料科学与工程学院 学 生 姓 名： 专 业： 学 号： 任课教师姓名： 论文提交时间：2011/6/2 北方民族大学制 摘要：本论文采用电路的叠加原理对叠加原理进行验证，叠加原理指出：在有多个独立源共同作用下的线性电路中，通过每一个元件的电流或其两端的电压，可以看成是由每一个独立源单独作用时在该元件上所产生的电流或电压的代数和。线性电路的齐次性是指当激励信号（某独立源的值）增加或减小K 倍时，电路的响应（即在电路中各电阻元件上所建立的电流和电压值）也将增加或减小K倍。当线性电路中只有一个独立源作用于电路时，电路中各部分的电压、电流的大小与电源的大小成正比即齐性原理。当电路中有多个独立源作用于电路时，电路的求解方法除了利用KCL、KVL 列方程求解外，还可以使用叠加原理进行求解。叠加原理适用于线性电路，如果网络是非线性的，叠加原理不适用。电路含有一个非线性元件（二极管或稳压管），叠加原理不适用，如果将二极管或稳压管换成一线性电阻，则可以运用叠加原理。 关键字：叠加原理，叠加性，齐次性 ，二极管，稳压管 Principle of superposition confirmation Wu Chengdong North nationality university Material Science and Engineering institute Ning Xia ABSTRACT: The present paper uses electric circuits principle of superposition to carry on the confirmation to the principle of superposition, the principle of superposition pointed out: Under in the many independent source combined action linear circuit, through each parts electric current either its both sides voltage, may regard as is affects time the electric current which or the voltage algebra sum alone by each independent source produces on this part. Linear circuits homogeneity is refers to, when the drive signal (some independent sources value) increases or reduces K time, electric circuits response (i.e. electric current which and voltage value on various resistor establishes in electric circuit) will also increase or reduces K time. When in linear circuit when an independent source function in electric circuit, in the electric circuit various part of voltages, the electric current size and power sources size becomes immediately the homogenous principle. When in the electric circuit has many independent source functions in the electric circuit, electric circuits solution method besides uses KCL, the KVL row equation solution, but may also use the principle of superposition to carry on the solution.The principle of superposition is suitable for the linear circuit, if the