基于矢量空间的模糊属性认证方案-计算机工程与应用.pdfVIP

4 2012 ，48 （19） Computer Engineering and Applications 计算机工程与应用 基于矢量空间的模糊属性认证方案 刘 佳，王建东，庄 毅 LIU Jia, WANG Jiandong, ZHUANG Yi 南京航空航天大学 计算机科学与技术学院，南京 210016 College of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China LIU Jia, WANG Jiandong, ZHUANG Yi. Fuzzy attribute authentication scheme based on vector space. Com- puter Engineering and Applications, 2012, 48 （19）：4-7. Abstract ：Attribute-based authentication schemes are mainly structed on the basis of Lagrange interpolation polyno- mial which is firstly used to realize distributed encryption by Shaimr. In these schemes, there is a threshold that the same attributes number of participants of authentication must be greater than or equal to it, and moreover, this threshold is unalterale during once system generation. In consideration of these facts, a new attribute-besed authenti- cation scheme is presented which is structed on vector spase. By way of building access control structure, the new scheme can design the authentication participants ’fuzzy attributes flexibly, and everyone whose attributes accord with access control structe can be certified properly. Finally through the new scheme with a slight adjustment, it also can complete fuzzy attribute signature. Key words ：fuzzy attributes; vector space; authenticate; signature 摘 要：目前属性基认证方案主要是基于Shaimr 的拉格朗日插值多项式进行构造的，这些方案要求认证双方 所具备的相同属性个数超过某一阈值，该阈值由拉格朗日插值多项式次数决定，在一次构造中阈值唯一且不 可修改。鉴于此，在矢量空间的基础上进行了新的属性基认证方案构造，打破了阈值对认证算法的限制，通过 引入线性秘密分享中的授权子集，该方案无需限定属性个数，可以灵活地对被认证者进行模糊属性集定义，所 有符合授权子集属性的用户均可通过认证。对新方案稍作调整，还可完成模糊属性签名运算。 关键词：模糊属性；矢量空间；认证；签名 文章编号：1002-8331（2012 ）19-0004-04 文献标识码：A 中图分类号：TP309 [2] 1 引言 有控制结构的属性基加密方案 ，同时将属性基加密 基于属性的加密方案（Attribute Based Encryp- 算法进行划分，分为密文政策属性基加密算法（CPABE ） [1]