意大利马袓奇齿轮泵.ppt

MARZOCCHI POMPE SpATechnical Training on Failure Part 1 Contamination – Bushings 污染 - 轴衬 Contamination – Gear污染 - 齿轮 Contamination – Body污染 - 壳体 Cavitation - Bushings气穴 - 轴衬 Overheating – Antiextrusion过热 - 抗挤压 Overheating - Gaskets过热 - 垫圈 Overheating - Shaft seal 过热 - 轴封 Overheating - Metal parts 过热—金属部件 Axial / Radial Loads – Bushing 轴向 / 径向负载 - 轴衬 Radial Loads – Bushing径向负载 - 轴衬 Axial Loads – Bushing轴向负载 - 轴衬 Overpressure – Body过压 - 壳体 Oil Leaking – Shaft seal漏油 - 轴封 Spiegare limportanza dellargomento per gli spettatori. Fornire una breve panoramica della presentazione trasmettendone limportanza al pubblico. Al momento di scegliere la terminologia, gli esempi e le illustrazioni, prendere in considerazione linteresse e la conoscenza che gli spettatori dimostrano per l’argomento. Sottolineare l’importanza dellargomento per gli spettatori, in modo da conquistarne lattenzione. HIGH PRESSURE GEAR PUMPS HIGH PRESSURE GEAR PUMPS Contamination污染 Particles, Dust, contaminated oil, not flushed circuit, unclean system, ext. object 颗粒,灰尘, 油渍,未冲洗的回路,不清洁的系统,外来异物 Not clean surface 表面不清洁 Scratch on the bushings 轴衬上刮痕 Bumps on the gears teeth 齿上有碰伤 Scratch on the gear surfaces 齿轮表面有刮痕 General wear in contact area 接触面磨损 Wear on the body not clean where the gear has milled the body 壳体上有磨损,使得齿轮碾磨过的壳体受污染 Cavitation气穴 Air-Oil bubble in the outlet under pressure implode and ignite (small thermal implosion). 在压力爆破和点火(小的热爆破)下出油口处有气泡 Small explosion marks 小的爆破痕迹 Small explosion marks 小的爆破痕迹 Overheating过热 Oil temperature too high or too high friction because rotating velocity 油温太高或因旋转速度过快造成摩擦太大 Melting of the antiextrusion 抗挤压物被熔化 Melting of the antiextrusion 抗挤压物被熔化 Melting of both the antiextrusion and gasket 抗挤压物和垫圈都被熔化 Melting of shaft seal 轴封被熔化 Sign of high temperature melting residual on metal 金属表面残留高温熔化物 Axial / Radial Loads 轴向 / 径向负载 Not correct mounting alignement / error interference 安装不正确 / 未对中 Deep wear of surface 表面严重破损 Deep mark of surface 表面有深