The Research of Reverse―Time Migration for Cross―Hole Seismic.docVIP

The Research of Reverse―Time Migration for Cross―Hole Seismic 　　[a] College of information and control engineering， China University of Petroleum （East China）， Qingdao， China. [b] School of Geosciences， China University of Petroleum （East China）， Qingdao， China. [c] Shengli Geophysical Research Institute of SINOPEC， Dongying， China. *Corresponding author. Received 6 August 2013； accepted 25 September 2013 Abstract Cross-hole seismic is the leading technology of development seismology， which is still developing and improving. With the development of down-hole acquisition equipment， cross-hole seismic acquisition technology is getting mature， providing better data for imaging. According to the features of cross-hole survey and cross-hole data， we put forward a reverse-time migration method which is suitable for the wave equation for cross-hole seismic data. We propose finite difference scheme of higher order， and then derive its stability condition in cross-hole seismic. The frequency dispersion problem in cross-hole seismic wave field extrapolation is also discussed. Cross correlation imaging condition is used to realize migration， and Laplace filter is applied to remove low-frequency noise from migration section. Thus finite-difference reverse-time migration method for cross-hole seismic is established. Finally， we build geological models with anomalous ellipsoids， and apply cross-hole seismic wave field simulation and migration to them， thus our method proves its effectiveness. When dealing with real cross-hole seismic data with this method， high-resolution migration sections can be achieved. Key words： Cross-hole seismic； Reverse-time migration； Model test Li， Z.， Cao， X.， Lin， S. H.， Wei， G. H. （2013）. The Research of Reverse-Time Migration for Cross-Hole Seismic. Advances in Petroleum Exploration and Development， 6（1）， -0. Available from： http：///index.php/aped/article/view/j.aped.1925543820130601.1658 DOI： http：///10.3968/j.aped.192