高烈度区高层隔震结构抗拉处理方法研究.docxVIP

*高烈度区高层隔震结构抗拉处理方法研究吴从晓1 ，赖伟山1 ，周云1 ，吴从永2 ，邓雪松1( 1． 广州大学土木工程学院，广州 510006; 2． 广州大学建筑设计研究院，广州 510405)摘要: 介绍了高层隔震结构抗倾覆计算方法，提出了高烈度区高层隔震结构抗拉处理方法，给出了其在 ETABS 软件中的模拟方法。通过实例对高烈度区高层非隔震结构和隔震结构的不同模型进行了动力时程分析。分析结果 表明: 各隔震结构模型周期基本相同，说明抗拉处理方法模拟是可行的; 对于高烈度区高层隔震结构，当隔震支座 出现拉力时，直接采用软件的单元进行模拟是不够合理的，应采用组合单元进行模拟; 抗拉装置能较好地发挥抗拉 的效果，避免隔震支座出现受拉情况。关键词: 高层结构; 隔震支座; 抗拉装置中图分类号: TU352． 1文献标识码: A文章编号: 1672-2132( 2014) 05-0577-06Study on Tension Processing Method of Isolated Tall Building Structuresin High Seismic ＲegionsWU Cong-xiao1 ，LAI Wei-shan1 ，ZHOU Yun1 ，WU Cong-yong2 ，DENG Xue-song1( 1． School of Civil Engineering，Guangzhou University，Guangzhou 510006，China;2． Architecture Design Institute，Guangzhou University，Guangzhou 510405，China)Abstract: Overturning resistant method of the high-level isolation structure is introduced and the corre-sponding tension processing method concerning the isolation structure in the high seismic regions is put forward． The implementation of the presented method is achieved in the software ETABS． Dynamic time- history analyses on models of non-isolated and isolated high-level structures in the high seismic regions are carried out based on practical engineering． It is indicated that the tension processing method is feasi- ble for the fundamental period of these different isolated models behaves similarly in the test． Moreover， in high seismic regions，its recommended to use composited element in the software ETABS because its unreasonable to use the common element directly when the isolated bearings are tensioned． Tensile device can show good tension resistance in avoiding the tension in isolation bearings．Key words: high-level building structure; isolation bearing; tensile device* 收稿日期: 2013-04-20; 修回日期: 2013-08-31基金项目: 国家自然科学基金项目( 、广东省自然科学基金团队项目( 8351009101000001 ) 、广东省高等学校 科技创新项目( 2013KJCX0145) 资助作者简介: 吴从晓( 1981-) ，男，讲师，博士。主要从事高层结构抗震与减震方面的研究。Email: wu-congxiao@ 163． com防灾减灾工程学报 第 34 卷578式中 Ms 为水平地震作用在隔震层上部结构形成的倾覆弯矩;hi 为隔震上部结构第 i 层距