后磨牙模拟根管模型制备与(英文).pdfVIP

1270 · · 现代生物医学进展 Progress in Modern Biomedicine Vol.11 NO.7 APR.2011 Preparation of model of simulated retromolar root canal 1 2 3 2△ 3 HAN Lin , SUN De-gang , JING Zeng -p ing , WANG Wan -chun , JI Shuan ( 1 Medcial College, Qingdao Universtiy,Qingdao 26607 1, China; 2 Qingdao Stomatological Hosp atial 266003,China; 3 Qingdao Universtiy of ScienceTechonology 266061, China) ABSTRACT Obj cetive: To set up a model of simulated retromolar root canal. Methods: According to the Brinell hardness values of dentin and resin obtained from the preliminary experiments, (HB72, HB54), the pure copper with a Brinell hardness value HB58 was chosen as the material of the model. Three different angles of artificial root canals were designed, with the parameters of those of resin canal models: the length was 16 mm and the radius of curvature was 5 mm, and the inner diameter was 0.7 mm. Twenty sets of ProTaper Nickel-Titanium rotary-instruments were randomly divided into four groups with 5 sets each. Group A prepared 50 pure copper artificial root canals with an angle of curvature of 70 degrees, Group B 64 degrees and Group C 60 degrees. Group D prepared 50 retromolars. After preparation, Fatigue tests of all files were carried out in a bench device. Results: The similarity rate of Group A, B, C and Group D were 33%, 67%, 33% respectively. Conclusion: The pure copper artificial root canal with an angle of curvature of 64 degrees was an ideal model for the research of Nickel-Titanium rotary-instruments in vitro. Key words: Root canal instruments; Nickel-Titanium files; Simulation root canal; Root canal preparation; Model Chinese Library Cla