建筑用语词汇.doc

A? acceptable?quality?合格质量 acceptance?lot?验收批量 aciera?钢材 admixture?外加剂 against?slip?coefficient?between?friction?surface?of?high-strength?bolted?connection?高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数 aggregate?骨料 air?content?含气量 air-dried?timber?气干材 allowable?ratio?of?height?to?sectional?thickness?of?masonry?wall?or?column?砌体墙、柱容许高厚比 allowable?slenderness?ratio?of?steel?member?钢构件容许长细比 allowable?slenderness?ratio?of?timber?compression?member?受压木构件容许长细比 allowable?stress?range?of?fatigue?疲劳容许应力幅 allowable?ultimate?tensile?strain?of?reinforcement?钢筋拉应变限值 allowable?value?of?crack?width?裂缝宽度容许值 allowable?value?of?deflection?of?structural?member?构件挠度容许值 allowable?value?of?deflection?of?timber?bending?member?受弯木构件挠度容许值 allowable?value?of?deformation?of?steel?member?钢构件变形容许值 allowable?value?of?deformation?of?structural?member?构件变形容许值 allowable?value?of?drift?angle?of?earthquake?resistant?structure?抗震结构层间位移角限值 amplified?coefficient?of?eccentricity?偏心距增大系数 anchorage?锚具 anchorage?length?of?steel?bar?钢筋锚固长度 approval?analysis?during?construction?stage?施工阶段验算 arch?拱 arch?with?tie?rod?拉捍拱 arch—shaped?roof?truss?拱形屋架 area?of?shear?plane?剪面面积 area?of?transformed?section?换算截面面积 aseismic?design?建筑抗震设计 assembled?monolithic?concrete?structure?装配整体式混凝土结构 automatic?welding?自动焊接 auxiliary?steel?bar?架立钢筋 B? backfilling?plate?垫板 balanced?depth?of?compression?zone?界限受压区高度 balanced?eccentricity?界限偏心距 bar?splice?钢筋接头 bark?pocket?夹皮 batten?plate?缀板 beam?次梁 bearing?plane?of?notch?齿承压面(67) bearing?plate?支承板(52) bearing?stiffener?支承加劲肋(52) bent-up?steel?bar?弯起钢筋(35) block?砌块(43) block?masonry?砌块砌体(44) block?masonry?structure?砌块砌体结构(41) blow?hole?气孔(62) board?板材(65) bolt?螺栓(54) bolted?connection?(钢结构)螺栓连接(59) bolted?joint?(木结构)螺栓连接(69) bolted?steel?structure?螺栓连接钢结构(50) bonded?prestressed?concrete?structure?有粘结预应力混凝土结构(24) bow?顺弯(71) brake?member?制动构件(7) breadth?of?wall?between?windows?窗间墙宽度(46) brick?masonry?砖砌体(44) brick?masonry?column?砖砌体柱(42) brick?masonry?structure