个性化护理干预对老年高血压患者治疗依从性的影响.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 个性化护理干预对老年高血压患者治疗依从性的影响 蒋纯 严德辉 　　 　　[摘 要]目的：探讨个性化护理干预对老年高血压患者治疗依从性的影响。方法：将我科2012年8月-2013年9月100例老年高血压患者随机的分为观察组与对照组，每组50例，对照组给予常规护理，观察组患者在对照组基础上进行个性化的护理干预并对干预前后治疗依从性以及血压变化进行比较。结果：观察组依从率100.0%，对照组依从率90.0%，观察组依从率显著高于对照组，Plt;0.05，观察组体重明显下降，血压明显降低，与对照组比较，差异具有显著性Plt;0.05。结论：通过有效的个性化护理干预，可以有效的控制患者血压，提高患者治疗依从性。 　　[关键词]高血压 个性化护理 治疗依从性 效果 　　DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2013.36.52 　　作者单位：637000，四川南充，南充市中心医院，川北医学院附属医院 　　作者简介：蒋纯（1968—），女，四川省南充市中心医院主管护师，大专，主要研究护理工作。 　　Influence of Individualized Nursing Intervention on Treatment Compliance of ElderlyPatients with Hypertension 　　Jiang Chun, Yan Dehui 　　Abstract: Objective To explore the influence of individualized nursing intervention on treatment compliance of elderly patients with hypertension. Methods 100 elderly patients with hypertension admitted in the authorrsquo;s hospital from 2012 August to 2013 September were randomly divided into observation group and control group, with 50 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional nursing care, while the observation group was given both conventional care and nursing intervention. The treatment compliance and blood pressure changes before and after the intervention treatment were compared. Results The compliance rate of the observation group was 100% , while the control group was 90%. The observation grouprsquo;s compliance rate was higher than that of control group, Plt;0.05. The weight loss, blood pressure decreased in the observation group was significant compared with the control group, the difference was significant Plt;0.05. Conclusion Personalized nursing intervention can be effective in blood pressure controlling and the patients compliance improving. 　　Key words: hypertension; individualized nursing; treatment compliance; effect 　　我国目前老年高血压患者人数众多，高血压是脑卒中和冠心病的最重要危险因素，严重危害人类健康。根据国内外多项调查显示，高血压患者的服药依从性显著影响治疗效果及远期预后【1】。因此医护人员应采取措施帮助患者提高依从性。个性化护理就是针对老年高血压患者不同的特点采取针对性的护理措施，可以有效的控制患者血压，改善预后，提高生活质量。本文给予在中西结合科进行治疗的老年高血压患者以个性化护理干预，取得了较好的治疗效果，