探讨经尿道前列腺电切术术中护理配合对手术疗效及并发症的影响.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 探讨经尿道前列腺电切术术中护理配合对手术疗效及并发症的影响 大庆油田总医院 163001 【摘 要】目的 研究分析经尿道前列腺电切术术中护理配合对手术疗效及并发症的影响。方法 此次研究的对象是选择行前列腺电切术患者96例，将其临床资料进行回顾性分析，并采用随机数表法将其分为观察组与对照组，每组48例。对照组行常规术前准备及术中护理配合措施，观察组给予针对性术前准备及术中护理配合，比较两组患者术中麻醉效果、手术用时及不良反应发生率。结果 两组患者术中麻醉效果术后最大尿流量比较差异无统计学意义（Pgt;0.05），但观察组患者手术用时、住院时间明显低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（Plt;0.05）；观察组患者电切综合征（TURS）、低血压、低体温、术后出血、尿路感染发生率明显低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（Plt;0.05）。结论 采用针对性术前准备及术中护理配合可显著降低经尿道前列腺电切术手术用时、住院时间、并发症发生率，具有临床应用及推广价值。 　　【关键词】经尿道前列腺电切术；术中护理配合；手术疗效；并发症 　　[Abstract] Objective To study the effect of nursing cooperation on the operation and complications of transurethral resection of prostate. Methods the study object is underwent transurethral resection of the prostate：96 cases of patients，the clinical data were retrospectively analyzed，and using a random number table method will be divided into observation group and control group，48 cases in each group. The control group was given routine preoperative preparation and intraoperative nursing cooperation measures，the observation group was given targeted preoperative preparation and intraoperative nursing cooperation，compared the two groups of patients during anesthesia，operation and adverse reaction incidence rate. Results in two groups of patients with anesthesia effect after operation，maximum urinary flow rate difference was not statistically significant（P gt; 0.05），but the observation group patients，duration of hospitalization was significantly lower than that of the control group，the difference was statistically significant（P lt; 0.05）；observation group patients with transurethral resection syndrome（TURS），hypotension，hypothermia，postoperative bleeding，urinary tract infection rate was significantly lower than that in the control group，the difference is statistically significant（P lt; 0.05）. Conclusion the preoperative preparation and nursing cooperation can significantly reduce the operation time，hospital stay，incidence of complications，which has clinical application and promotion value. [Key words]