探讨膝关节置换手术治疗膝关节内翻畸形临床观察.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 探讨膝关节置换手术治疗膝关节内翻畸形临床观察 哈尔滨骨伤科医院 150001 摘要：目的：研究分析膝关节置换手术联合壮骨中药治疗膝关节内翻畸形的临床效果观察。方法：选择2012年5月至2013年3月于我院就诊的30例膝关节内翻畸形患者作为研究对象，将其临床资料进行回顾性分析，并根据患者膝关节手术中采取的法的不同将其随机分成对照组、观察组，每组患者15例。其中对照组患者采用全膝关节置换手术，观察组患者在对照组基础上加益肾壮骨中药治疗，观察两组患者手术前后的HSS评分、膝关节内翻角度以及关节活动度。结果：两组患者治疗前的HSS评分、膝关节内翻角度以及关节活动度进行比较无显著性差异，治疗后的各项指标评分进行比较均有显著性差异（Plt;0.05）。结论：综上所述，采用全膝关节置换手术配合中药治疗的方案可以有效提高膝关节畸形患者治疗后??各项指标，提高治疗的有效率，值得对其进行进一步的研究。 关键词：膝关节置换手术；膝关节内翻；临床疗效 [Abstract] Objective：To study the clinical effect of knee replacement surgery combined with Chinese herbal medicine in the treatment of knee varus observation. Methods：select March may 2012 to 2013 in our hospital for treatment of 30 cases of knee varus deformity patients as the research object，the clinical data were retrospective analysis，and according to the different method adopted in the patients with knee surgery will were randomly divided into control group and observation group. Patients in each group 15 cases. The control group were treated with total knee replacement surgery，observation group of patients in the control group on the basis of Yishen Zhuanggu medicine treatment，observe two groups of patients before and after the HSS score，knee varus angle and joint activities degree. Results：there were no significant differences between the two groups before treatment，the HSS score，the degree of knee inversion and joint mobility，and the scores of each index after treatment were significantly different（Plt;0.05）. Conclusion：above all，the total knee replacement surgery coordination of treatment of traditional Chinese medicine（TCM）scheme can effectively improve the deformity of knee joint in the treatment of patients with the indicators，improve the treatment efficiency，it is worth for the further study. [Key words] knee joint replacement surgery；knee joint inversion；clinical efficacy 近年来，随着我国人口老龄化的不断加剧，老年人的健康问题成为整个社会关注的焦点，关节炎症是一种在老年人中多发的疾病，患者的关节功能往往受到限制，此类患者还有可能继发膝内翻畸形。膝关节的畸形给患者的生活带来严重的影响，显著降低患者的生活质量，因此寻找安全、有效的治疗膝关节的治疗方案具有十分重要