厄瓜多尔水力资源及重点水电项目开发时序构想.docVIP

厄瓜多尔水力资源及重点水电项目开发时序构想 饶光辉 胡永光 饶光福 长江勘测规划设计研究有限责任公司 汉江水利水电(集团)有限责任公司水库调度中心 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 介绍了厄瓜多尔的水力资源总量及其分布情况, 并对水力资源开发利用过程中存在的主要问题进行了剖析。基于厄瓜多尔电力需求预测及电源发展规划, 结合该国区位优势及安第斯共同体电力联网战略, 对厄瓜多尔国内、国际电力市场发展空间进行了论述。以已有的水电站规划成果为基础, 对所推荐的具有开发价值的重点水电项目进行了分析研究, 同时结合不同的规划水平年电力市场情况及重点水电项目的地理位置、交通条件及其前期工作深度, 提出了相应的开发时序初步构想, 以期为我国的能源企业实施“走出去”战略、深入开拓厄瓜多尔水电市场提供决策与参考。 关键词： 水力资源; 电力市场; 海外水电项目; 电力需求预测; 厄瓜多尔; 作者简介：饶光辉, 男, 高级工程师, 硕士, 主要从事水利水电规划设计工作。E-mail:raoguanghui@ 收稿日期：2017-07-15 Evaluation on hydropower resources and proposition on developing order of key hydropower projects in Ecuador RAO Guanghui HU Yongguang RAO Guangfu Changjiang Survey, Planning, Design and Research Co.Ltd.; Reservoir Dispatch Centre, Hanjiang River Water and Hydropower Group Co., Ltd.; Abstract： An analysis was conducted regarding Ecuadors total amount of hydroelectric resources, its distributions and major problems occurred during development. According to the prediction of domestic power demand and power source development plan, and taking into consideration of Ecuadors geographic location and Andean communitys strategy for building an electric power network, the potential domestic and international markets were discussed. Based on the achievements made from existing hydropower stations, researches were conducted on key hydropower projects that are of high developing value; meanwhile, considering the power markets in different planning level year, geographic locations of hydropower projects and depth of preliminary work, tentative idea of developing superiority was put forward accordingly. Keyword： hydropower resources; power market; abroad hydroelectric program; prediction of power demand; Ecuador; Received： 2017-07-15 厄瓜多尔号称“赤道之国”[1], 赤道横贯国境北部, 安第斯山脉纵贯大陆南北, 将大陆划分为太平洋和亚马逊 (大西洋) 两个不同的水系。其中, 太平洋水系包括Mira、Esmeraldas、Manabí及Guayas、Jubones以及Puyango-Catamayo六个流域;亚马逊 (大西洋) 水系包括Napo、Pastaza及Santiago三个流域。 厄瓜多尔煤炭、石油和天然气等化石能源资源蕴藏量有限, 且以出口创汇为主;地