延续性护理对慢性心力衰竭患者自我护理能力和生活质量的影响.docVIP

延续性护理对慢性心力衰竭患者自我护理能力和生活质量的影响 张杏 陕西省西安市户县医院 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 目的 探讨延续性护理对慢性心力衰竭患者自我护理能力和生活质量的影响。方法 将我院收治的慢性心力衰竭患者98例作为研究对象, 随机分为研究组和对照组, 各49例。研究组患者出院后实施延续性护理干预, 对照组患者给予常规出院指导。比较两组患者的自我护理能力和生活质量评分。结果 研究组患者自我护理技能、自我护理责任感、自我概念、健康知识水平等各项得分和总分均显著高于对照组 (P0.05) 。研究组患者身体状态、社会状态、一般性感觉等各项得分和总分都显著高于对照组 (P0.05) , 心理状态得分组间比较, 差异无统计学意义 (P0.05) 。结论 延续性护理能够有效提高慢性心力衰竭患者的自我护理能力, 提高患者的心功能和生活质量, 降低复发率, 值得临床推广应用。 关键词： 慢性心力衰竭; 延续性护理; 自我护理能力; 生活质量; 作者简介：张杏 (1979-) , 女, 汉族, 陕西户县人, 主管护师, 学士。研究方向:内科护理学。 Effect of continual nursing on self-care ability and quality of life in patients with chronic heart failure ZHANG Xing Hu County Hospital Xian; Abstract： Objective To explore the effect of continuous nursing on the self-care ability and quality of life in patients with chronic heart failure. Methods A total of 98 patients with chronic heart failure admitted in our hospital were selected and randomly divided into study group and control group, with 49 cases in each group. The patients in the control group were given regular discharge guidance, and the patients in the study group were treated with continuous nursing. The selfcare ability and quality of life scores were compared between the two groups. Results The self-care skills, self-care responsibility sense, self-concept and health knowledge scores and total score of self-care ability in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P0.05) . The physical state, social state, general feeling scores and total score of quality of life in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P0.05) ; but there was no significant difference in mental status score between the two groups (P0.05) . Conclusion Continuous nursing can effectively improve the self-care ability of the chronic heart failure patients, improve the patients cardiac function and quality of life, and reduce the recurrence rate, which can be popularized in