心血管与呼吸精品教学（汕头大学）心血管系统影像学（放射学）.pptVIP

肺门的定义（构成）， 位置、大小、形态； 肺纹理定义、构成，与肺门的关系； 观察肺纹理注意点； Paricarditis A. Pericardiac effusion No change if the fluid is below 300ml in amount 1) Enlarged in the shape of a flask or of globular shape, with loss of the arcs of the heart, shortness of the aortic pedicle shadow 2) Widening of superior vena cava, and pulmonary markings decreased 3) Pulsation of the heart diminished or disappeared except that of the aorta The fluid around the contours of the heart as a circular zone which is hypodense( ) in comparison to the myocardium ( ) separeted from the subepicardial fatty t