Unit 2 What should I do重难点及测试题精选.docVIP

一、学习内容：Unit 2 What should I do? 二、学习目标：1. 能谈论在学校、家庭中遇到的问题和麻烦，并能提出相应的建议。 2. 学习为他人找出合理的解决办法，提出相应的建议。 3. 学习情态动词should, could 提建议。 三、重点难点：学习情态动词should, could 提建议。 四、学习方法：自主学习、合作探究、师生互动。 五、使用课时：2课时 Task 1: 辨析下列单词 1.surprise的用法 典例：(1) We are all _____ when we heard the _____ new. A. surprised; surprising B. surprised; surprised C. surprising; surprising D. surprising; surprised (2) The news surprised us. (同义句) We were ______ ______ the news. The news made us ______. (3) 他惊讶地看着我。 He looked at me ______ _______. (4) 令我们惊讶的是他通过了这次考试。 _____ _____ _____, he passed the exam. （5）她所说的话让我们很惊讶。_____ _____ _____ _____ us. 小结： (1) surprise即可以作名词也可作动词 动词：sth. surprise sb. 某事让某人感到惊讶 名词：in surprise 惊讶地；惊奇地 to one’s surprise 让某人感到惊讶 （2）surprised、surprising都为形容词，surprised用来人修饰，常用于sb. be surprised at sth. “某人对某事感到惊讶”sth. make sb. surprised “某事让某人感到惊讶”。 2.either的用法 典例：(1) There are many trees on _____ side if the river. A. both B. either C. all (2)—Which day can you come here, Saturday or Sunday? —____day is OK. I don’t mind. A. both B. either C. all D. neither (3) Either he or his brother _____(like) playing football. (4) He did his homework at home last night, too. (否定句) He _____ _____ his homework at home last night, _____. （5）Either of them _____(like) watching TV. 小结：（1）either意为“两者中的任一个”时，用来修饰名词的单数，作主语时谓语用单数。 （2）either…or意为 “或者……或者”，连接主语时遵循就近原则。 （3）either 意为“也”时，用于否定句中。 3. except 与besides的区别 典例：(1) All of us went to the park yesterday _____ Tom. A. besides B. except C. about D. with (2) My classmates went for a trip last Saturday, but I didn’t. (合并为一句) My classmates went for a trip last Saturday ____ ____. (3) He did nothing except ____ (watch) TV last weekends. 小结：(1) except是介词，表示“除……以外”，所排除的部分不在所述范围之内；besides表示“除……以外，（还有……），包括除去的部分”。eg: We all went to the concert except Jim.除了Tom以外我们所有的人都去听音乐会了。 There are many other people at the concert besides us.除了我们以外音乐会上还有好多人。 (2)当except之前的句子有动词do的相应形式时，后面的动词用原形。 eg: He does nothing every