Unit Seven-4培训材料.ppt

“the Atlantic’s level powers”— the waves of the Atlantic Ocean moving on its flat surface. 大西洋海面上横流的（level) 强有力的波浪（powers). Winged seeds: 种子随风扬起，像生了翅膀 The “corpse within its grave” is in contrast to the “azure sister of the Spring” —a reference to the east wind— whose “living hues odors plain” evoke a strong contrast to the colors that evoke death. thine azure sister of the Spring—the spring wind (east wind) which blows under a blue sky in spring. Clarion: trumpet Like flocks to feed in air: the spring wind forces open the buds, as lambs are driven into open pasture. 如同牧人赶着羊群上山吃草，春风也赶着嫩芽食用空气。 Plain and hill作fill 的宾语 Thine的用法 1.你的; thou 的所有格，作修饰形容词，置于以元音或元音字母开头的名词前 thine eyes thine honor 比较 thy: thy book 2.你的东西；你的所有物；属于你的东西; thou 的物主代词绝对形式： a friend of thine This is thine. Destroyer and Preserver” the west wind the ‘Destroyer’ because it drives the last signs of life from the trees the ‘Preserver’ for scattering the seeds which will come to life in the spring Sinister elements ‘leaves dead’ the aspect of death ‘ghosts’ The ‘corpse within its grave’ Contrast: Death v.s. Life The ‘corpse within its grave’ the ‘azure sister of the Spring’ ‘Yellow, and black, and pale, and hectic red’ whose ‘living hues and odours’ 西风颂 查良铮译本 第一节 哦，狂暴的西风，秋之生命的呼吸！? 你无形，但枯死的落叶被你横扫，? 有如鬼魅碰到了巫师，纷纷逃避：? 黄的，黑的，灰的，红得像患肺痨，? 呵，重染疫疠的一群：西风呵，是你? 以车驾把有翼的种子催送到 黑暗的冬床上，它们就躺在那里，? 像是墓中的死穴，冰冷，深藏，低贱，? 直等到春天，你碧空的姊妹吹起? 她的喇叭，在沉睡的大地上响遍，? （唤出嫩芽，像羊群一样，觅食空中） ?将色和香充满了山峰和平原。? 不羁的精灵呵，你无处不远行； ?破坏者兼保护者：听吧，你且聆听！ Second Canto much more fluid The sky’s ‘clouds’ are ‘like earth’s decaying leaves’. a reference to ‘leaves dead’ mid the steep sky’s commotion: amid the turbulence of the high sky. Loose clouds: 松散的云层。 the tangled boughs of heaven and ocean: “The clouds are presented as forming from the tree-like growth of air and sea” . 云好像从海天缠结的树枝上摇落下来。 And the line between the sky and the stormy sea is indistinguishable, the whole space from the horizon to the zenith being