优化课堂高一英语课件：unit4：sectionⅲ using language（新人教版必修2）.pptVIP

Section Ⅲ Using Language They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being...(Page 30, Using Language, Line 2)千百万年前恐龙就在地球上生活，比人类的 出现早得多…… 1．come into being 形成；产生 典例 We do not know when this world came into being. 我们不知道世界是何时形成的。 拓展 come into existence 产生，形成 come into fashion 开始流行 come into use 开始使用 come into power 取得政权，执政；当权，上台 运用 完成句子 ①Scientists want to learn how comets _____________ (形成)． ②When did telephone first ______________ (使用)? ③He said he would pay more attention to improving peoples life if he could _______________ (取得政权)． came into being come into use come into power When scientists inspected the bones, they were surprised to find that these dinosaurs could not only run like the others but also climb trees.(Page 30, Using Language, Line 9)科学家们检查这些恐龙骨时惊奇地发现，它们不仅能像其他 恐龙那样奔跑，而且还能爬树。 2．inspect vt.检查；视察 典例 The dentist inspects the childrens teeth twice a year. 牙科医生每年给孩子们检查两次牙齿。 辨析 inspect/check/examine (1)inspect 意为“检查；视察”，指仔细查看是否有不足之 处或不标准的地方，也指官方的正式检查。如： They inspected the work of the institute. 他们检查了研究院的工作。 (2)check 意为“检查”，指通过检查以确保某事物正确、 安全或处于良好状态。如： Check to see if they have done the work. 去看看他们工作做好了没有。 (3)examine 意为“仔细观察，检查；调查”，指通过仔细 地观察以找出问题。如： The police examined the window for fingerprints. 警察仔细查看窗户，寻找指纹。 运用 用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空 ①________ your bicycle brakes before you ride. ②My bag was ________ carefully when I entered the airport. ③The mayor will ________ our school tomorrow. check examined inspect Some scientists think it came after an unexpected incident when a huge rock from space hit the earth and put too much dust into the air.(Page 30, Using Language, Line 12)有些 科学家认为恐龙灭绝是发生在一件意外事故之后，当时宇宙中 的一块巨石击中地球，在空气中扬起太多的尘土。 3．incident n.事件；事变 典例 He could remember every small incident clearly. 他能把每件小事都记得很清楚。 辨析 incident/accident/event (1)incident 通常指小插曲或比较次要的事件，也指有预谋的 政治事件。如： The kidnapping caused an international incident. 这一绑架事件引起了国际纠纷。 (2)