基于zigbee的山体滑坡预警系统分析与设计-analysis and design of landslide early warning system based on zigbee.docxVIP

AbstractAstheglobaltemperaturegoesupandtheearthmovementaggravates,theextremeweatherphenomenonoccursfrequently,sothelandslidebecomesoneofthebiggestnaturaldisasters.Inordertoreducethethreatsthatthelandslidebringstopeople’slifeandproperty,howtouseeffectivemethodstopreventthegeologicaldisasterisanimportanttaskinthescientificresearch.Inthepresent,themonitoringsystembasedontheZigBeewirelesssensornetworkisahottopicinthefieldofpreventinggeologicaldisasterandenvironmentalmonitoring.SotheresearchanddesignbasedontheZigBeelandslidepre-warningsystemhassomepracticalmeaning.WefirstlyanalysethecharacteristicandadvantageofthewirelesssensortechnologybasedontheZigBeenetworkstructureandcompareitwithsomeothershortdistancecommunicationmodes.Basedonthisfoundation,wemakeadetailedresearchfortheZigBeenetworkstructureandagreementinordertomakesurethenetworktopologyinthelandslidepre-warningsystem.Then,wemakearesearchforthecharacterofthelandslideandalsomakeanalysisandcompareformultiplelandslidepredictionmodelinordertomakesuretheimportantfactorsofdetectinglandslidewhichprovidetheoreticalbasisforthechoiceofthesensorandthetypeofcollectingdata.Secondly,usingtheZigbeetechnologytobuildthelandslidemonitoringnetworkandproduceearlywarningisanemphasisinthispaper.Thewholemetworkconsistsofthreeparts:theZigBeetopologynetwork,theGPRSnetworkandthewirelessserialdatanetwork.UnderthedevelopmentenvironmentoftheIAREmbeddedWorkbenchforMCS-51,wechooseCC2530corecontrolpanelasthenode’sprocessormoduletocollectanddisposedataandchooseSIM300GPRSmoduletotransmitdata.ThentheCC2530corecontrolpanelformsthewirelessserialportthatconstitutesthedatasharing.Intheend,weusetheserialportdebugtooltotesteachpartofthelandslidepre-warningsystemandusetheQTsoftwaretoformthedisplayinterface.Itintroducesthepictureofthelandslidepre-warningsystembasedontheZigbee,theformofthehardware,thenetworkingprocess,theflowchartofthewirelessserialportsoftwaredesignandtheconfigurationofsomerelatedregisters.Ithasagoodreferencevalue.Keywords:ZigBeetechnology;t