基于低秩分解的光照健壮人脸识别方法分析-analysis of illumination robust face recognition method based on low rank decomposition.docxVIP

ABSTRACTFace recognition technology as a kind of non-contact automatic identification technology, is widely used in the field of public security, entrance guard control, entry and exit management and so on. It has great potential application value. At present, Face recognition has been successfully applied in real life under the condition of certain restrictions. But when the restricted conditions are not met, the recognition performance will decline substantially. Therefore, unconstrained facial recognition technology research has become the most concern of the current face recognition field. Unconstrained conditions contain illumination, shade, fuzzy, posture and other external conditions, which are important factors resulting in a decline in face recognition performance. Illumination as a key factor is a hot spot in research of face recognition. How to effectively get the illumination robust features is the key to improve the recognition performance under illumination change condition.Based on the analysis of the status quo of domestic and international research methods to solve the illumination problem of face recognition, we locate our study on the illumination robust feature extraction based on low-rank decomposition theory, according to the development tendency of correlation theory. In this paper, we study the theory of low-rank decomposition and verified its performance of illumination problem. The result of low-rank decomposition is poor under uneven illumination distribution and contains illumination component. For this problem, we propose a low-rank relative gradient histogram feature extraction method combining the characteristic that relative gradient image is robust to illumination. The method applies low-rank decomposition on relative gradient magnitude images instead of the original images, we get the image which is more robust to drastic illumination. We extract low-rank relative gradient histogram feature after consulting the implementation of Pat