建筑施工项目成本控制及对策分析——以a公司办公楼改造为例-cost control and countermeasures analysis of building construction projects - taking the reconstruction of office building of company a as an example.docx
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建筑施工项目成本控制及对策分析——以a公司办公楼改造为例-cost control and countermeasures analysis of building construction projects - taking the reconstruction of office building of company a as an example
摘要本论文首先从理论上对成本控制的基本内涵和基本理论体系进行疏理,结合现代建筑业对施工成本管理的新要求,从甲方的角度,对当前我国建筑施工项目成本控制现状存在的观念落后、组织管理、施工方案、成本控制方法与手段等问题进行分析,并在对相关的案例进行分析和借鉴的基础上,基于项目管理目标的实现,提出了相应的发展对策,即强化整体的项目成本控制理念,确立项目成本控制目标,健全规范招投标工作,完善项目成本控制方法,加强项目质量管理,实施全过程的成本控制机制,建立业绩评价机制。希望通过本研究,有助于施工企业能够建立一套科学化、系统化、实用化的价值工程实施体系,提高施工企业的综合素质和核心竞争力,实现企业的经营目标和取得良好的经济效益,使企业在竞争日趋激烈的市场环境中得以生存和发展。关键词:建筑项目成本控制经济效益ABSTRACTInthispaperfirsttheoreticallythebasicconnotationofcostcontrolandbasictheorysystemofreorganization.Combinedwiththemodernconstructionofthenew requirementsinconstructioncostmanagement.Thecurrentstatusoftheconstruction projectcostcontrolinourcountryexistingideaslagbehind.Tanizationandmanagement、constructionscheme、costcontrolmethodandmethodsproblemswereanalyzed.Andontherelevantcaseonthebasisofanalysis andreference.Basedonprojectmanagementgoalrealization.Putforwardthecorrespondingdevelopmentcountermeasures.Strengtheningtheconceptoftheoverallprojectcostcontrol.Establishprojectcostcontroltarget.Improvethestandardbiddingwork.Improvetheprojectcostcontrolmethod.Toimprovethequalityofprojectmanagement.Toimplementthewholeprocessofcostcontrolmechanism.Establishaperformance evaluationmechanism.Throughthisstudy.Helptoestablishasetofscientific constructionenterprise、systematize、The valueofpracticalengineeringstudentssystem.Improvethecomprehensivequalityof constructionenterprisesandthecorecompetitiveness.Achievethebusiness objectives of the enterprise andachievegoodeconomic benefits. Makethe enterpriseintheincreasinglyfiercecompetitioninthemarketenvironmenttothesurvivaland development.KeyWords:project costcontrol benefit目录第一章引言1.1选题的意义与背景11.2国内外研究成果综述41.3研究主要内容及创新点7第二章成本控制概念及相关理论2.1成本控制概念92.2作业成本管理112.3战略成本管理112.4挣值理论112.5成本规划122.6全面成本管理12第三章建筑施工成本控制现状分析3.1成本控制观念落后133.2报价投标不规范133.3组织管理不科学143.4施工方案不明晰143.5成本控制不及时15第四章 A公司旧办公楼装修改造成本控制案例分析4.1工程概况164.2完善项目组织机构的建设与管理174.3实施战略成本管理工作的必要性204.4优化施工设计方案214.5健全规范招投标工作分析234.6通过挣值理论对A装修项目做进度和成本差异情况分析254.7实施全过程的成本控制294.8案例对于建筑施工成本控制的启示36第五章建筑施工项目成本控制对策建议5.1强化整体的项目成本控制理念375.2确立项目成本控制目标375.
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